Federal Women's Film Program
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Federal Women's Film Program | |
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Production companies | National Film Board of Canada, Studio D |
Country | Canada |
Languages | English, French |
The Federal Women's Film Program (FWFP) was created in 1980[1] by the Canadian government as a partnership of federal ministries and agencies to create and distribute films about the status of women. It was administered by Studio D and was in both French and English.[1][2] Its creation was an attempt to address the “swelling demand for women-centered films and filmmaking opportunities”,[3] as many female freelancers were becoming increasingly frustrated with the dozen staff members employed by Studio D who had the privilege of permanent positions.[3] In 1987, the program was revived by executive producer Rina Fraticelli and was charged with “producing shorter, basic information films dealing with issues of immediate concern to Canadian women, including domestic violence, reproductive choice, career choice, health care, and aging”.[1] A goal of the program was to direct more of Studio D's funds towards creative endeavours instead of being limited by distribution and other logistical details.[3]
The FWFP was associated with Studio D, but not part of its formal budgetary structure. Studio D provided leadership and personnel in developing FWFP, as well as sharing its physical space with the program. The NFB matched funds provided by other federal departments to produce films related to women's issues. Some were internal training films, while others were related to important messages of each department's own goals.:[4][5]
- Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
- Public Service Commission of Canada
- Status of Women Canada
- Environment Canada
- Justice Canada
- Health Canada - Seniors Secretariat - Family Violence - Prevention Division - Family and Child Health Programs
- Human Resources and Labour Canada - Women's Program - Status of Disabled Persons Secretariat - Women's Bureau - Employment of Equity Branch
- Ministry of Public Security
- Industry and Science Canada - Entrepreneurship and Small Business Office - Federal Business Development Bank - Federal Office of Regional Development (Quebec)
Significance[]
Throughout the 1980s, the FWFP made a variety of films, including Not a Love Story: A Film About Pornography, an award-winning documentary on pornography and the sex trade.[6] Other FWFP films have discussed nontraditional employment for women, employment for Indigenous women, and employment for disabled women. In 1986, the FWFP funded a film training project through Studio D, extending its mandate to provide training for women filmmakers.[4]
Themes[]
Themes covered by the FWFP productions are vast and varied, though the program's mandate was to ensure the production of timely films that reflected women's perspectives on current issues facing women and society.[5] Some of the films focused on issues faced by young people as they assumed increasingly adult responsibilities. Issues explored included representation of women in the fields of math and science,[7] the effects of violence in media on young consumers,[8] and the challenges of unemployment.[9] These documentaries were recommended for secondary school students and were accompanied by interactive guides for classroom participation. Other themes of FWFP productions included domestic abuse and services available to victims[10] and tributes to Indigenous women.[11]
Filmography[12][]
Stand-alone films[]
- Attention: Women at Work!, 1983. Directed by Anne Henderson, produced by Margaret Pettigrew. 28 min.
- Head Start: Meeting the Computer Challenge, 1984. Directed and produced by Diane Beaudry. 27 min.
- Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief, 1986. Directed by Carole Geddes, produced by Barbara Janes. 29 min.
- The Impossible Takes a Little Longer, 1986. Directed by Anne Henderson, produced by Barbara Janes. 46 min.
- No Time to Stop ,1990. Directed by Helene Klodawsky, produced by Chantal Bowen. 29 min.
Series[]
- (International Youth Year Training Program) Co-produced by Micheline Le Guillou and Gerry Rogers.
- Beyond Memory, 1986. Directed by Louise Lamarre. 14 min.
- Children of War, 1986. Directed by Premika Ratnam. 25 min.
- First Take Double Take, 1986. Directed by Paula Fairfield. 9 min.
- Thin Dreams, 1986. Directed by Susie Mah. 21 min.
- Next Step series. Directed by Tina Horne, co-produced by Gerry Rogers and Tina Horne.
- Moving On, 1986. 28 min.
- A Safe Distance, 1986. 28 min.
- Sylvie's Story, 1986. 28 min.
- Gathering Strength series.
- In Her Chosen Field, 1989. Directed by Barbara Evans, produced by Chantal Bowen. 28 min.
- A Time to Reap, 1989. Directed by Dagmar Teufel, produced by Chantal Bowen. 28 min.
- Elder Women series. Produced by Chantal Bowen.
- The Power of Time, 1989. Directed by Liette Aubin. 29 min.
- Pills Unlimited, 1990. Directed by Sylvie Van Brabant. 29 min.
- When the Day Comes, 1991. Directed by Sharon McGowan. 29 min.
- Women and Work series. Produced by Chantal Bowen.
Selected film synopses[]
Enough is Enough (1996), Directed by Nicole Giguere, .[8][18]
Alternate Route (1997), directed by Denise Withers [9][19]
Taking Charge (1996), directed by Claudette Jaiko [20][21]
Awards and honours[]
- The Impossible Takes a Little Longer (1987): Medikinale/International Medical and Scientific Film Festival - Prix Leonardo, Honourable Mention. Parma, Italy.[22]
References[]
- ^ a b c Kay Armatage; Kass Banning; Brenda Longfellow (eds.). Gendering the Nation : Canadian Women's Cinema. ISBN 9781442675223. OCLC 1013937336.
- ^ National Film Board of Canada. "A History of Women's Filmmaking at the National Film Board of Canada" (PDF). National Film Board of Canada.
- ^ a b c Sherbarth, Chris (1987). "Why not D? An historical look at the NFB's woman's studio". Cinema Canada.
- ^ a b Bate, Barbara; Taylor, Anita (1988). Women Communicating: Studies of Women's Talk. Ablex Pub. Corp. ISBN 9780893914752.
- ^ a b The Federal Women’s Film Program. (1993). The power of film exploring issues of equality and justice for women [Pamphlet]. Montreal, QC.
- ^ Nesbitt-Larking, Paul Wingfield (2007). Politics, Society, and the Media. University of Toronto Press. p. 61. ISBN 9781551118123.
- ^ a b National Film Board of Canada (1993). "Careers to Discover [User's Guide]" (PDF). National Film Board of Canada.
- ^ a b National Film Board of Canada. "Enough is Enough [User's Guide]" (PDF). National Film Board of Canada.
- ^ a b National Film Board of Canada (1997). "Alternate Route" (PDF). National Film Board of Canada.
- ^ National Film Board of Canada, Moving On, retrieved 2019-03-28
- ^ National Film Board of Canada, Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief, retrieved 2019-03-28
- ^ Ryohashi, Aiko (August 1995). "The Progressive Philosophy of Studio D of the National Film Board of Canada". National Library of Canada: 97–98 – via StreamGate.
- ^ McIntyre Media. "A Balancing Act". McIntyre Media. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada (2019). "A balancing act". Aurora. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada (2019). "Careers to discover". Aurora. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada (2019). "A web not a ladder". Aurora. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ McIntyre Media. "A Web Not a Ladder". McIntyre Media. Retrieved 2019-03-28.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada (2019). "Enough is enough". Aurora. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada (2019). "Alternate route". Aurora. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada (2019). "Taking charge". Aurora. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ National Film Board of Canada. "Taking Charge [User's Guide]" (PDF). National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ National Film Board of Canada (2017). "The Impossible Takes a Little Longer". National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
Further reading[]
- National Film Board of Canada (1984). Beyond the Image: A Guide to Films about Women and Change. Montréal: National Film Board of Canada in collaboration with the Federal Women's Film Program. Accessed from: https://bac-lac.on.worldcat.org/oclc/54120458. ISBN 0772200645
- Vanstone, Gail (2007). D is for Daring: The Women Behind Studio D. Ottawa: Sumach Press. ISBN 1894549678
External links[]
- A Balancing Act on IMDB
- A Safe Distance on NFB
- A Safe Distance on Rise Up!
- A Safe Distance on YouTube
- Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief on IMDB
- Doctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief on NFB
- Head Start on IMDB
- In Her Chosen Field on IMDB
- Moving On on NFB
- Sylvie's Story on NFB
- Sylvie's Story on YouTube
- The Impossible Takes a Longer on NFB Institutional Site
- When the Day Comes on IMDB
- Women's film organizations
- Film organizations in Canada
- 1980 establishments in Canada
- Organizations established in 1980