Francis Coplan
Francis Coplan (Agent FX 18) is a fictional French secret agent created by Paul Kenny, the nom de plume of Belgian authors Gaston Van den Panhuyse (1913-1995) and Jean Libert (1913-1981). He first appeared in print in 1953, and has since appeared in over 200 novels. He appeared in six Eurospy films released in the 1950s and 1960s (in each one played by a different actor), as well as a 1989 French miniseries and a long-running comic strip.
Appearances[]
Francis Coplan was an electronics engineer recruited by the SDECE. From his first appearance in Sans Issue/No Exit in 1953 until Sales coups à moscou pour Coplan in 1996, 237 novels of Coplan were written[1] using the name of Paul Kenny.[2] After the death of Libert, Van den Punhuyse carried on writing alone. After his death Serge Jacquemard took over until 1996.[3] Van den Punhyse and Libert also wrote 18 science fiction novels under the name "Jean-Gaston Vandel" for Fleuve Noir's "Anticipation" series from 1952-1956 until the success of Coplan led them to write his adventures on a full-time basis.[3]
By 1970, Coplan books were selling 3.5 million copies a year around the world.[4]
Films[]
- (To Catch a Spy, 1957) (based on the novel Action immédiate), starring Henri Vidal, directed by Maurice Labro
- Coplan Agent Secret FX 18 (FX 18 Secret Agent, 1964) (based on Coplan tente sa chance), starring Ken Clark, directed by Maurice Cloche
- Coplan prend des risques (The Spy I Love, 1964) (based on Étau sans pitié), starring Dominique Paturel, directed by Maurice Labro
- Coplan FX 18 casse tout (FX 18 Superspy or The Exterminators, 1965) (based on Stoppez Coplan), starring Richard Wyler, directed by Riccardo Freda
- Coplan ouvre le feu à Mexico (Mexican Slayride, 1967) (based on Coplan fait peau neuve), starring Lang Jeffries, directed by Riccardo Freda
- Coplan sauve se peau (Coplan Saves His Skin, 1968) (based on Coplan paie le cercueil), starring Claudio Brook, directed by Yves Boisset
Television series[]
(1989) 5 episodes, with
Comic strips[]
Over 3,000 strips by Pol Greffiere (nom de plume of Pierre leGoff)[5]
References[]
- ^ http://translate.google.com.au/translate?hl=en&sl=fr&u=http://www.bibliopoche.com/auteur/Paul-Kenny/10614.html&sa=X&oi=translate&resnum=8&ct=result&prev=/search%3Fq%3D%2522paul%2Bkenny%2522%2B%252B%2Bcoplan%2B%2B%26start%3D40%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN
- ^ French Wold Newton Universe 1945-Present
- ^ a b Bureau De Línvisible
- ^ p.511 Coward, David A History of French Literature: From Chanson de Geste to Cinema 2002 Blackwell Publishing
- ^ Comic creator: Pierre Le Goff
External links[]
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- Literary characters introduced in 1953
- Film series introduced in 1957
- Fictional secret agents and spies
- Series of books
- Characters in novels
- French film series
- Novel character stubs