Frank Benford
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Frank Albert Benford Jr. | |
---|---|
Born | May 29, 1883 |
Died | December 4, 1948 (aged 65) |
Alma mater | University of Michigan |
Known for | Benford's Law |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Electrical Engineering Physics |
Institutions | General Electric |
Frank Albert Benford Jr. (July 10, 1883[1] – December 4, 1948) was an American electrical engineer and physicist best known for rediscovering and generalizing Benford's Law, a statistical statement about the occurrence of digits in lists of data.[2]
Benford is also known for having devised, in 1937, an instrument for measuring the refractive index of glass.[1] An expert in optical measurements, he published 109 papers in the fields of optics and mathematics and was granted 20 patents on optical devices.
Early life[]
He was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania.[1] His date of birth is given variously as May 29 or July 10, 1883.[1] At the age of 6 his family home was destroyed by the Johnstown Flood.[1]
Education[]
He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1910.
Career[]
Benford worked for General Electric, first in the Illuminating Engineering Laboratory for 18 years, then the Research Laboratory for 20 years until retiring in July 1948.
Death[]
He died suddenly at his home on December 4, 1948.
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e The Michigan Alumnus. 46. UM Libraries. 1939. p. 81.
- ^ Frank Benford (March 1938). "The law of anomalous numbers". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 78 (4): 551–572. JSTOR 984802. (subscription required)
- 1883 births
- 1948 deaths
- People from Johnstown, Pennsylvania
- University of Michigan alumni
- 20th-century American physicists
- Information theory
- Optical engineers
- American scientist stubs