Frederick Phisterer
Frederick Phisterer | |
---|---|
Born | Stuttgart, Germany | October 11, 1836
Died | July 13, 1909 Albany, New York | (aged 72)
Buried | Green Lawn Cemetery, Columbus, Ohio |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ | United States Army |
Years of service | 1855–1860, 1861–1870 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | 18th Infantry Regiment |
Battles/wars | Battle of Stones River American Civil War |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
Frederick Phisterer (October 11, 1836 – July 13, 1909) was a German immigrant, American soldier, and author who fought for the United States in the American Civil War. Phisterer received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor.[1] Phisterer's medal was won for actions at the Battle of Stones River at Murfreesboro, Tennessee, now marked by the Stones River National Battlefield.[1] He was honored with the award on December 12, 1894.[2]
Phisterer was born in Stuttgart, Germany. He joined the Army from Medina County, Ohio, in December 1855, and served in the 3rd Artillery Regiment for 5 years. He re-enlisted with the 18th Infantry Regiment in July 1861, and was commissioned as an officer the following October. He eventually rose to the rank of captain, and was honorably discharged in August 1870.[3]
He was a longtime officer of the New York Militia, and played a large role in the militia's reorganization as part of the National Guard. He attained the rank of colonel, and was promoted to the brevet rank of brigadier general for his service to organize and train soldiers for the Spanish–American War. He acted as New York's Adjutant General in 1901 and 1902, and was promoted to brevet major general at his retirement as recognition of his many years of successful service.
He died in Albany, New York, and was buried at Green Lawn Cemetery, Columbus, Ohio.[4]
Medal of Honor citation[]
The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to First Lieutenant (Infantry) Frederick Phisterer, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 31 December 1862, while serving with 18th U.S. Infantry, in action at Stone River, Tennessee. First Lieutenant Phisterer voluntarily conveyed, under a heavy fire, information to the commander of a battalion of regular troops by which the battalion was saved from capture or annihilation.[1]
Written Works[]
- The Regular Brigade of the Fourteenth Army Corps, the Army of the Cumberland, in the battle of Stone River, or Murfreesboro, Tennessee, from December 31st, 1862, to January 3d, 1863 (1883)
- Statistical Record of the Armies of the United States (1883)
- New York in the War of Rebellion, 1861-1865 (1912)
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Frederick Phisterer". Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved June 8, 2014.
- ^ "Civil War (M-P) Medal of Honor Recipients". Retrieved June 8, 2014.
- ^ Historical Register and Dictionary of the US Army
- ^ Reitzel, Rick (May 29, 2017). "Memorial Day services in Columbus' honor decorated Buffalo Soldier". WCMH-TV. Retrieved July 14, 2018.
External links[]
- 1836 births
- 1909 deaths
- American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
- 19th-century German people
- German-born Medal of Honor recipients
- German emigrants to the United States
- People of Ohio in the American Civil War
- Union Army soldiers
- United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
- Burials at Green Lawn Cemetery (Columbus, Ohio)
- Military personnel from Stuttgart