French ship Thémistocle (1790)
Scale model of Achille, sister ship of French ship Thémistocle (1790), on display at the Musée national de la Marine in Paris.
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History | |
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France | |
Name | Thémistocle |
Namesake | Themistocles |
Ordered | 19 October 1787[1] |
Builder | Lorient[1] |
Laid down | 1 September 1789 [1] |
Launched | 12 September 1790 [1] |
Decommissioned | September 1793[1] |
General characteristics [2] | |
Class and type | Téméraire-class ship of the line |
Displacement |
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Length | 55.87 metres (183.3 ft) (172 pied) |
Beam | 14.90 metres (48 ft 11 in) |
Draught | 7.26 metres (23.8 ft) (22 pied) |
Propulsion | Up to 2,485 m2 (26,750 sq ft) of sails |
Armament |
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Armour | Timber |
Thémistocle was a Téméraire-class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.
Career[]
Built in Lorient, Thémistocle was transferred to the Mediterranean soon after her commissioning to reinforce the squadron under Admiral Truguet.[1] Seized by the British at the surrendering of Toulon by a Royalist cabale, she was used as a prison hulk during the Siege of Toulon. At the fall of the city, Captain Sidney Smith had her scuttled by fire, along with Héros.[1]
The wreck was refloated in 1804 to be broken up.[1]
Notes, citations, and references[]
- Notes
- Citations
- References
- Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. p. 435. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
Categories:
- Ships of the line of the French Navy
- Téméraire-class ships of the line
- 1790 ships
- Maritime incidents in 1793
- French naval ship stubs