Furusato Ginga Line

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Furusato Ginga Line
Furusato Ginga Line CR70 series DMU, February 2006, near Nishitomi Station
Furusato Ginga Line CR70 series DMU
February 2006, near Nishitomi Station
Overview
StatusCeased operation
LocaleHokkaidō, Japan
TerminiIkeda
Kitami
Stations33
Service
TypeHeavy rail
SystemHokkaidō Chihoku Kōgen Railway
History
OpenedSeptember 22, 1910
ClosedApril 21, 2006
Technical
Line length140.0 km (87.0 mi)
Number of tracksSingle
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
ElectrificationNot electrified

The Furusato Ginga Line (ふるさと銀河線, Furusato Ginga-sen) was a railway line most recently operated by Hokkaidō Chihoku Kōgen Railway Company in Hokkaidō, Japan. The 140 kilometres (87 mi) line connected the municipalities of Ikeda and Kitami until its closure in 2006.

History[]

The first segment of the line, originally called the Abashiri Line (網走線, Abashiri-sen) and operated by Japanese Government Railways, was opened on September 22, 1910, and ran for 77.4 km, connecting Ikeda and Rikunbetsu (later renamed to Rikubetsu). The line was then extended further north, and on September 25, 1911, the segment connecting Rikunbetsu and Nokkeushi (present-day Kitami) was opened. In 1912 the Abashiri Line was further extended to Abashiri, and the line was renamed the Abashiri Main Line (網走本線, Abashiri-honsen).[1]

Once the Sekihoku Line was extended to Nokkeushi in 1932, traffic largely shifted to the shorter Sekihoku Line. On April 1, 1961, the section of the Abashiri Main Line from Ikeda to Kitami (renamed from Nokkeushi in 1942) was named the Chihoku Line (池北線, Chihoku-sen), and the rest of the Abashiri Main Line was absorbed into the Sekihoku Main Line. The name "Chihoku Line" was created from the on'yomi of each of the first characters for Ikeda () and Kitami ().[1]

In 1987 Japanese National Railways (JNR), the successor to Japanese Government Railways, was privatized and JR Hokkaido took over management of the line. However, on June 4, 1989, JR Hokkaido ceased operation of the Chihoku Line. Unlike all other lines shut down by JNR and JR Hokkaido, in the Chihoku Line's case a successor company was established by local governments and private investors. The new company, Hokkaidō Chihoku Kōgen Railway Company, renamed the Chihoku Line to the Furusato Ginga Line ("Hometown Galaxy Line") and introduced new cars. However 17 years later, the company came to the decision to close the line, which thus ceased operations on April 21, 2006.[2]

Stations[]

Station Distance
(km)
Connections Location
Ikeda 池田駅 0.0 JR Hokkaido: Nemuro Main Line Ikeda Hokkaidō
様舞駅 5.7
高島駅 11.5
大森駅 16.5
勇足駅 20.8 Honbetsu
南本別駅 23.5
岡女堂駅 27.3
本別駅 29.8
仙美里駅 36.2
足寄駅 44.6 Ashoro
愛冠駅 50.7
西一線駅 54.0
塩幌駅 55.9
上利別駅 58.4
笹森駅 62.2
大誉地駅 66.5
薫別駅 70.7 Rikubetsu
陸別駅 77.4
分線駅 83.1
川上駅 87.2
小利別駅 93.5
置戸駅 109.4 Oketo
豊住駅 113.8
境野駅 116.6
西訓子府駅 118.4 Kunneppu
西富駅 121.4
訓子府駅 123.5
穂波駅 125.3
日ノ出駅 127.4
広郷駅 129.4 Kitami
上常呂駅 132.2
北光社駅 135.5
Kitami 北見駅 140.0 JR Hokkaido: Sekihoku Main Line

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b Ishino, Tetsu; et al., eds. (1998). 停車場変遷大事典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). I. Tokyo: JTB Corporation. p. 249. ISBN 4533029809.
  2. ^ "4/20,"ふるさと銀河線",最後の日を迎える" [April 20, Furusato Ginga Line's last day]. Japan Railfan Magazine. No. July 2006. p. 166.

External links[]

Media related to Hokkaidō Chihoku Kōgen Railway at Wikimedia Commons

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