Fusinus

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For ships name Fusinus, see Fusinus (ship).

Fusinus
Temporal range: Cretaceous - Recent
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Fusinus inglorius 002.jpg
Shell of Fusinus inglorius
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Buccinoidea
Family: Fasciolariidae
Subfamily: Fusininae
Genus: Fusinus
Rafinesque, 1815[1]
Type species
Murex colus
Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms[2]
  • Barbarofusus Grabau & Shimer, 1909
  • Exilifusus Gabb, 1876 †
  • Fusinus (Barbarofusus) Grabau & Shimer, 1909
  • Fusinus (Sinistralia) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Fusus Bruguière, 1789 (invalid: junior homonym of Fusus Helbling, 1779. Placed by the ICZN on the Official Index by Opinion 1765, 1994, Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 51(2): 159. )
  • Gracilipurpura Jousseaume, 1881 †
  • Heilprinia Grabau, 1904
  • Propefusus Iredale, 1924
  • Pseudofusus Monterosato, 1884
  • Sinistralia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Tritonium (Fusus) Bruguière, 1789
Fossil shell of Fusinus longiroster from Pliocene of Italy
Fusinus sp. from the Pliocene of Cyprus.

Fusinus is a genus of small to large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails and tulip snails. [3]

Fossil records[]

This genus is known in the fossil records from the Cretaceous to the Quaternary (age range: from 94.3 to 0.0 million years ago). Fossils are found in the marine strata all over the world.[4]

Species[]

Species in the genus Fusinus include:[5][6]

According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) the following species with accepted names are included within the genus Fusinus [7]

Species brought into synonymy
  • Subgenus Fusinus (Barbarofusus) Grabau & Shimer, 1909 accepted as Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
  • Subgenus Fusinus (Chryseofusus) Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 accepted as Chryseofusus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003
  • Subgenus Fusinus (Sinistralia) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 accepted as Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
  • Fusinus acherusius Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus acherusius (Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003)
  • Fusinus akitai Kuroda & Habe, 1961: synonym of Marmorofusus akitai (Kuroda & Habe, 1961) (original combination)
  • Fusinus alisae Hdorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus alisae
  • Fusinus alisonae Hadorn, Snyder & Fraussen, 2008: synonym of Chryseofusus alisonae (Hadorn, Snyder & Fraussen, 2008)
  • Fusinus ambustus (Gould, 1853): synonym of Hesperaptyxis ambustus (Gould, 1853)
  • Fusinus amiantus :synonym of Amiantofusus amiantus
  • Fusinus angeli Russo & Angelidis, 2016 : synonym of (Russo & Angelidis, 2016) (original combination)
  • Fusinus anguliplicatus Kuroda, 1949: synonym of Fusinus teretron Callomon & Snyder, 2008
  • Fusinus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Lyonsifusus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus artutus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus artutus
  • Fusinus barbarensis (Trask, 1855) - Santa Barbara spindle: synonym of Barbarofusus barbarensis (Trask, 1855) †
  • Fusinus beckii (Reeve, 1848): synonym of Enigmofusus beckii (Reeve, 1848)
  • Fusinus benjamini Hadorn & Rolàn, 1997: synonym of Aristofusus benjamini (Hadorn, 1997) (original combination)
  • Fusinus bishopi Petuch & Berschauer, 2017: synonym of (Petuch & Berschauer, 2017) (original combination)
  • Fusinus bonaespei (Barnard, 1959): synonym of Chryseofusus bonaespei (Barnard, 1959)
  • Fusinus bountyi Rehder & Wilson, 1975: synonym of (Rehder & B. R. Wilson, 1975) (original combination)
  • Fusinus bradneri (Drivas & Jay, 1990) : synonym of Chryseofusus bradneri
  • Fusinus braziliensis (Grabau, 1904): synonym of Goniofusus brasiliensis (Grabau, 1904)
  • Fusinus breviplicatus Kuroda, 1948: synonym of Fusinus teretron Callomon & Snyder, 2008
  • Fusinus buxeus (Reeve, 1847); synonym of Viridifusus buxeus (Reeve, 1847)
  • Fusinus cadus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus cadus
  • Fusinus caparti Adam & Knudsen, 1950: synonym of Apertifusus caparti (Adam & Knudsen, 1955)
  • Fusinus carvalhoriosi Mascotay & Campos, 2001: synonym of Lyonsifusus carvalhoriosi (Macsotay & Campos, 2001)
  • Fusinus ceramidus (Dall, 1889): synonym of Lamellilatirus ceramidus (Dall, 1889)
  • Fusinus chrysodomoides (Schepman, 1911) : synonym of Chryseofusus chrysodomoides
  • Fusinus cinereus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Hesperaptyxis cinereus (Reeve, 1847)
  • Fusinus colpoicus (Dall, 1909): synonym of Araiofusus colpoicus (Dall, 1915)
  • Fusinus coltrorum Hadorn & Rogers, 2000: synonym of Heilprinia coltrorum (Hadorn & Rogers, 2000)
  • Fusinus couei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1853) - Yucatan spindle: synonym of Aristofusus couei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1853)
  • Fusinus dampieri Finlay, 1930: synonym of Marmorofusus philippii (Jonas, 1846)
  • Fusinus dapsilis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus dapsilis
  • Fusinus dowianus Olsson, 1954: synonym of Heilprinia dowiana (Olsson, 1954) (original combination)
  • Fusinus dupetitthouarsi (Kiener, 1840): synonym of Goniofusus dupetitthouarsi (Kiener, 1840)
  • Fusinus edjanssi Callomon & Snyder, 2017: synonym of (Callomon & Snyder, 2017)
  • Fusinus eucosmius (Dall, 1889) - apricot spindle : synonym of Fusinus excavatus (Sowerby II, 1880)
  • Fusinus eviae Buzzurro & Russo, 2007: synonym of Aegeofusinus eviae (Buzzurro & Russo, 2007) (original combination)
  • Fusinus excavatus (Sowerby II, 1880): synonym of Aristofusus excavatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1880) (original combination)
  • Fusinus faurei (Barnard, 1959): synonym of Granulifusus faurei (Barnard, 1959)
  • Fusinus felipensis (Lowe, 1935): synonym of Hesperaptyxis felipensis (H. N. Lowe, 1935) (original combination)
  • Fusinus filosus (Schubert & Wagner, 1829): synonym of Polygona filosa (Schubert & J. A. Wagner, 1829)
  • Fusinus frailensis Mascotay & Campos, 2001: synonym of Lyonsifusus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus fredbakeri Lowe, 1935: synonym of Hesperaptyxis fredbakeri (H. N. Lowe, 1935) (original combination)
  • Fusinus frenguellii (Carcelles, 1953): synonym of Apertifusus frenguellii (Carcelles, 1953)
  • Fusinus galatheae Powell, 1967: synonym of Cyrtulus galatheae (Powell, 1967) (original combination)
    • Fusinus galatheae bountyi Rehder & Wilson, 1975: synonym of (Rehder & B. R. Wilson, 1975)
  • Fusinus genticus]' (Iredale, 1936): synonym of Cyrtulus genticus (Iredale, 1936)
  • Fusinus harfordii (Stearns, 1871): synonym of Harfordia harfordii (Stearns, 1871)
  • Fusinus helenae Bartsch, 1939 - brown spindle: synonym of Aristofusus helenae (Bartsch, 1939) (original combination)
  • Fusinus hyphalus M. Smith, 1940 : synonym of Chryseofusus hyphalus
  • Fusinus grabaui Kuroda & Habe, 1952 : synonym of Fusinus nodosoplicatus
  • Fusinus graciliformis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880) : synonym of Chryseofusus graciliformis
  • Fusinus indicus (Anton, 1838): synonym of Marmorofusus tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Fusinus irregularis (Grabau, 1904): synonym of Callifusus irregularis (Grabau, 1904)
  • Fusinus josei Hadorn & Rogers, 2000: synonym of Apertifusus josei (Hadorn & Rogers, 2000) (original combination)
  • Fusinus jurgeni Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002 : synonym of Chryseofusus jurgeni
  • Fusinus kazdailisi Fraussen & Hadorn, 2000 : synonym of Chryseofusus kazdailisi
  • Fusinus kilburni Hadorn, 1999: synonym of Cyrtulus kilburni (Hadorn, 1999) (original combination)
  • Fusinus kobelti (Dall, 1877): synonym of Barbarofusus kobelti (Dall, 1877)
  • Fusinus laticostatus (Deshayes, 1831): synonym of Marmorofusus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus leptorhynchus (Tapparone-Canefri, 1875): synonym of Marmorofusus leptorhynchus (Tapperoni Canefri, 1875)
  • Fusinus luteopictus (Dall, 1877): synonym of Hesperaptyxis luteopictus (Dall, 1877)
  • Fusinus margaritae Buzzurro & Russo, 2007: synonym of Aegeofusinus margaritae (Buzzurro & Russo, 2007)
  • Fusinus martinezi Macsotay & Campos, 2001: synonym of Lyonsifusus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus mauiensis Callomon & Snyder, 2006: synonym of Cyrtulus mauiensis (Callomon & Snyder, 2006)
  • Fusinus meyeri (Dunker, 1869): synonym of Apertifusus meyeri (Dunker, 1869)
  • Fusinus michaelrogersi Goodwin, 2001: synonym of Marmorofusus michaelrogersi (Goodwin, 2001)
  • Fusinus monksae Dall, 1915 : synonym of Fusinus robustus (Trask, 1855)
  • Fusinus nicki Snyder, 2002: synonym of Enigmofusus nicki (Snyder, 2002)
  • Fusinus nicobaricus (Röding, 1798): synonym of Marmorofusus nicobaricus (Röding, 1798)
  • Fusinus nigrirostratus (E. A. Smith, 1879): synonym of (E. A. Smith, 1879)
  • Fusinus novaehollandiae (Reeve, 1846): synonym of Propefusus novaehollandiae (Reeve, 1848)
  • Fusinus oblitus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Marmorofusus oblitus (Reeve, 1847)
  • Fusinus ocelliferus (Lamarck, 1816): synonym of Africofusus ocelliferus (Lamarck, 1816)
  • Fusinus panamensis Dall, 1908 : synonym of Fusinus spectrum
  • Fusinus patriciae Russo & Olivieri in Russo, 2013: synonym of (Russo & Olivieri, 2013)
  • Fusinus pearsoni Snyder, 2002 : synonym of Fusolatirus pearsoni (Snyder, 2002)
  • Fusinus polygonoides (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Marmorofusus polygonoides (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Fusinus profetai Nofroni, 1982: synonym of Aegeofusinus profetai (Nofroni, 1982)
  • Fusinus pyrulatus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Propefusus undulatus (Perry, 1811)
  • Fusinus retiarius (Martens, 1901): synonym of Vermeijius retiarius (E. von Martens, 1901)
  • Fusinus riscus Hdorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus riscus
  • Fusinus robustus (Trask, 1855): synonym of Harfordia robusta (Trask, 1855)
  • Fusinus rolani Buzzurro & Ovalis, 2005: synonym of Aegeofusinus rolani (Buzzurro & Ovalis, 2005)
  • Fusinus rostratus (Olivi, 1792): synonym of Gracilipurpura rostrata (Olivi, 1792)
  • Fusinus rutilus Nicolay & Berthelot, 1996: synonym of Ariefusus rutilus (Nicolay & Berthelot, 1996)
  • Fusinus sanctaeluciae : redirected to Fusinus rostratus
  • Fusinus satsumaensis Hadorn & Chino, 2005 : synonym of Chryseofusus satsumaensis
  • Fusinus scissus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus scissus
  • Fusinus similis (Baird, 1873): synonym of (Baird, 1873)
  • Fusinus spectrum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848): synonym of Goniofusus spectrum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
  • Fusinus stegeri Lyons, 1978 - ornamented spindle: synonym of Aristofusus stegeri (Lyons, 1978)
  • Fusinus strigatus (Philippi, 1850): synonym of Goniofusus strigatus (Philippi, 1850)
  • Fusinus subangulatus (von Martens, 1901) : synonym of Chryseofusus subangulatus
  • Fusinus suturalis Nordsieck, 1972: synonym of Fusinus parvulus (Monterosato, 1884)
  • Fusinus syracusanus (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Fusinus syracusanus var. rissoianus Locard, 1892: synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Fusinus syracusanus var. rubra Scacchi, 1836: synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Fusinus syracusanus var. umbilicata Coen, 1922: synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Fusinus tessellatus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880): synonym of Marmorofusus philippii (Jonas, 1846)
  • Fusinus timessus (Dall, 1889): synonym of Heilprinia timessa (Dall, 1889)
  • Fusinus toreuma: synonym of Fusinus colus
  • Fusinus tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Marmorofusus tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Fusinus tuberosus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Marmorofusus tuberosus (Reeve, 1847)
  • Fusinus turris (Valenciennes, 1832): synonym of Goniofusus turris (Valenciennes, 1832)
  • Fusinus undatus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Cyrtulus undatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Marmorofusus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus valdiviae Hadorn & Fraussen, 1999 : synonym of Chryseofusus graciliformis
  • Fusinus verbinneni Snyder, 2006: synonym of Marmorofusus verbinneni (Snyder, 2006)
  • Fusinus vercoi Snyder, 2004: synonym of Marmorofusus vercoi (Snyder, 2004)
  • Fusinus verrucosus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Marmorofusus verrucosus (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Fusinus virginiae Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002: synonym of Vermeijius virginiae (Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002)
  • Fusinus wareni Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus scissus
  • Fusinus wellsi Snyder, 2004: synonym of Marmorofusus wellsi (Snyder, 2004)
  • Fusinus westralis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus westralis
  • Fusinus williami Poppe & Tagaro, 2006: synonym of Granulifusus williami (Poppe & Tagaro, 2006)

References[]

  1. ^ Rafinesque C. S. (1815). Analyse: 145.
  2. ^ WoRMS : Fusinus; accessed : 1 September 2010
  3. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138002 on 2020-11-27
  4. ^ Fossilworks
  5. ^ "Fusinus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  6. ^ Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
  7. ^ WoRMS : Fusinus
  • Buzzurro G. & Russo P. (2007). Fusinus del Mediterraneo. published by the authors

External links[]

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