Gamoneda Formation
Gamoneda Formation Stratigraphic range: Emsian ~ | |
---|---|
Type | Geological formation |
Thickness | ~340 m (1,120 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Sandstone, siltstone |
Other | Shale |
Location | |
Coordinates | 21°30′S 64°48′W / 21.5°S 64.8°WCoordinates: 21°30′S 64°48′W / 21.5°S 64.8°W |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 66°30′S 98°24′W / 66.5°S 98.4°W |
Region | Tarija Department |
Country | Bolivia |
Extent | Cordillera Oriental |
Type section | |
Named for | |
Gamoneda Formation (Bolivia) |
The Gamoneda Formation is an Emsian geologic formation of southern Bolivia. The approximately 340 metres (1,120 ft) thick formation comprises marine micaceous grey siltstones and burrowed grey sandstones and shales.[1][2][3][4][5]
Fossil content[]
The formation has provided the following fossils:
- Acastoides gamonedensis
- Bainella (Belenops) insolita
- Deltacephalaspis (Deltacephalaspis) comis
- Deltacephalaspis (Deltacephalaspis) retrospina
- Deltacephalaspis (Prestalia) tumida
- Gamonedaspis scutata
- Kozlowskiaspis (Romanops) australis
- Phacopina convexa
- Tarijactinoides jarcasensis
- Burmeisteria sp.
- cf. Francovichia sp.
- Calmoniidae indet.
- Eurypterida indet.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ USNM loc. 20018 at Fossilworks.org
- ^ USNM loc. 20022 at Fossilworks.org
- ^ USNM loc. 20023 at Fossilworks.org
- ^ USNM loc. 20024 at Fossilworks.org
- ^ Scaphiocoelia Zone trilobites, Gamoneda Fm at Fossilworks.org
Further reading[]
- N. Eldredge and L. Branisa. 1980. Calmoniid trilobites of the Lower Devonian Scaphiocoelia Zone of Bolivia, with remarks on related species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 165(2):181-289
- P. E. Isaacson. 1977. Devonian stratigraphy and brachiopod paleontology of Bolivia. part A: Orthida and Strophomenida. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 155(5-6):133-192
Categories:
- Geologic formations of Bolivia
- Devonian System of South America
- Devonian Bolivia
- Emsian Stage
- Siltstone formations
- Sandstone formations
- Shale formations
- Shallow marine deposits
- Devonian southern paleotemperate deposits
- Paleontology in Bolivia
- Geography of Tarija Department