General Government chess tournament

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General Government chess championships (Schachmeisterschaft des Generalgouvernements) were Nazi tournaments held during World War II in occupied central Poland. Hans Frank, the Governor-General of General Government, was the patron of those tournaments because he was an avid chess player.[1][2] The competition began when he organized a chess congress in Krakow on 3 November 1940. Six months later Frank announced the establishment of a chess school under Chess grandmasters, Efim Bogoljubov and Alexander Alekhine.[2]

Historical context[]

A number of Polish chess players was arrested in January 1940. Jewish players were killed by Germans, e.g. Dawid Przepiórka. Ethnic Poles didn't participate in the tournaments.[3][4]

Participants[]

and other German players /Germany.

Regedziński played as Theodore Reger, and Tuhan-Baranowski as Lisse.

Krakow / Krynica / Warsaw 1940[]

The first General Government Championship was held in Krakow/Krynica/Warsaw in 3–17 November 1940.[5]

# Player 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Total
1 Anton Kohler x ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 0 7½
2 Efim Bogoljubow ½ x ½ ½ 0 ½ 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 7½
3 Kurt Richter ½ ½ x ½ 1 ½ 0 1 1 1 ½ ½ 7
4 Josef Lokvenc ½ ½ ½ x 1 0 ½ 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 6
5 Paul Mross ½ 1 0 0 x 1 1 0 ½ 0 ½ 1 5½
6 Hans Müller 0 ½ ½ 1 0 x ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ 5½
7 Max Blümich 0 0 1 ½ 0 ½ x 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 5½
8 Carl Ahues ½ 0 0 1 1 ½ 0 x ½ ½ 1 ½ 5½
9 Karl Gilg 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ x ½ ½ ½ 4½
10 Georg Kieninger 0 0 0 0 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ x 0 1 4
11 Ludwig Rellstab 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 0 0 ½ 1 x 1 4
12 1 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 0 x 3½

Krakow / Warsaw 1941[]

The second General Government Championship was held in Krakow/Warsaw in 5–19 October 1941.[6]

# Player 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Total
1 Alexander Alekhine x 1 1 ½ ½ 1 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 8½
2 Paul Felix Schmidt 0 x 1 ½ 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 8½
3 Efim Bogoljubow 0 0 x ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 7½
4 Klaus Junge ½ ½ ½ x ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 7
5 Josef Lokvenc ½ 0 ½ ½ x 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 5½
6 Teodor Regedziński 0 0 0 0 1 x 0 1 0 1 1 1 5
7 Georg Kieninger 0 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 x ½ 0 ½ 0 0 4½
8 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ x 1 1 ½ 0 4½
9 Max Blümich 0 0 0 0 ½ 1 1 0 x ½ 1 ½ 4½
10 Carl Carls ½ 0 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ x 1 0 3½
11 Heinz Nowarra ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 1 ½ 0 0 x 1 3½
12 Paul Mross 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 ½ 1 0 x 3½

Warsaw / Lublin / Krakow 1942[]

The third General Government Championship was held in Warsaw/Lublin/Krakow in 11–24 October 1942.[7]

# Player 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Total
1 Alexander Alekhine x 1 0 ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 7½
2 Klaus Junge 0 x ½ ½ 1 1 0 ½ 1 1 1 6½
3 Efim Bogoljubow 1 ½ x 1 ½ 1 1 0 ½ 0 ½ 6
4 Fritz Sämisch ½ ½ 0 x 1 0 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 5½
5 Rudolf Keller ½ 0 ½ 0 x 1 0 1 ½ 1 1 5½
6 Georg Kieninger ½ 0 0 1 0 x 1 0 ½ 1 1 5
7 Alfred Brinckmann 0 1 0 0 1 0 x ½ ½ 1 ½ 4½
8 0 ½ 1 ½ 0 1 ½ x ½ 0 0 4
9 Wolfgang Weil 0 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ x 0 1 4
10 Hans Roepstorff 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 x 1 4
11 Hans Zollner 0 0 ½ ½ 0 0 ½ 1 0 0 x 2½

Krynica 1943[]

The fourth General Government Championship was held in Krynica in 25 November–5 December 1943.[8]

# Player 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total
1 Josef Lokvenc x 0 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7½
2 1 x 0 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 6½
3 Efim Bogoljubow ½ 1 x 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 6½
4 Georg Klaus 0 ½ 1 x 1 0 0 0 1 1 4½
5 Leon Tuhan-Baranowski 0 ½ ½ 0 x 0 0 1 1 1 4
6 Hans Roepstorff 0 0 0 1 1 x 1 0 1 1 4
7 Edith Keller 0 0 ½ 1 1 0 x 0 0 1 3½
8 Heinz Nowarra 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 x 0 ½ 3½
9 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 x 0 3
10 0 ½ 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 1 x 2

Radom 1944[]

The fifth General Government Championship was held in Radom in February 1944.[9]

# Player 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total
1 Efim Bogoljubow x ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8½
2 Fedir Bohatyrchuk ½ x ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8
3 Hans Roepstorff 0 ½ x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7½
4 Leon Tuhan-Baranowski 0 0 0 x ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 5
5 0 0 0 ½ x 0 1 1 1 1 4½
6 0 0 0 ½ 1 x 0 1 1 1 4½
7 Heinz Nowarra 0 0 0 0 0 1 x 1 1 1 4
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 x 1 1 2
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 x 1 1
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0

References[]

  1. ^ Chess In Former German, Now Polish Territories - Fred Van Der Vliet Archived 2012-01-08 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Hans Frank and Chess - Edward Winter
  3. ^ Goldstein, Alexander (1984). "David Przepiórka". EG. 77 (5): 314–317.
  4. ^ Hoffman, Paul (2007). King's Gambit: A Son, a Father, and the World's Most Dangerous Game. Hyperion Books. p. 388. David Przepiorka.
  5. ^ 1940 Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ 1941 Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ 1942 Archived August 7, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ 1943 Archived February 22, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ 1944 Archived 2009-01-03 at the Wayback Machine

See also[]

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