Geodia

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Geodia
Temporal range: Early Campanian to Present[1]
Geodia barretti.jpg
Geodia barretti
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Tetractinellida
Family: Geodiidae
Subfamily:
Genus: Geodia
Lamarck, 1815
Species

See text

Synonyms
List
  • Cydonium Fleming, 1828
  • Geodia (Cydonium) Fleming, 1828
  • Geodia (Geodia) Lamarck, 1815
  • Geodia (Isops) Sollas, 1880
  • Geodia (Sidonops) Sollas, 1889
  • Geodia (Stellogeodia) Czerniavsky, 1880
  • Geodia (Synops) Vosmaer, 1882
  • Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903
  • Isops Sollas, 1880
  • Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870
  • Sidonops Sollas, 1889
  • † Silicosphaera Hughes, 1985
  • Sydonops [lapsus]
  • Synops Vosmaer, 1882

Geodia is a genus of sea sponge belonging to the family Geodiidae. It is the type genus of its taxonomic family.[2]

This genus is characterized by a high density of siliceous spicules. Members of this genus are known to be eaten by hawksbill turtles.[3]

Species[]

  • Geodia acanthylastra Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia agassizi Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia alba (Kieschnick, 1896)
  • Geodia amadaiba Tanita & Hoshino, 1989
  • Geodia amphistrongyla Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia anceps (Vosmaer, 1894)
  • Geodia angulata (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  • Geodia apiarium (Schmidt, 1870)
  • Geodia arabica Carter, 1869
  • Geodia areolata Carter, 1880
  • Lehnert & Stone, 2019
  • Geodia arripiens Lindgren, 1897
  • † Hughes, 1985
  • Geodia ataxastra Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia atlantica (Stephens, 1915)
  • Geodia auroristella Dendy, 1916
  • Da Silva & Mothes, 2000
  • Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858
  • Lévi, 1964
  • (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia bicolor (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  • Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  • Geodia breviana Lendenfeld, 1910
  • (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Schmidt, 1868
  • Geodia carcinophila (Lendenfeld, 1897)
  • (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  • Sollas, 1888
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • (Lamarck, 1815)
  • Geodia composita Bösraug, 1913
  • Geodia conchilega Schmidt, 1862
  • (Bowerbank, 1873)
  • Geodia cooksoni (Sollas, 1888)
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Hajdu, Muricy, Custodio, Russo & Peixinho, 1992
  • Rützler, Piantoni, van Soest & Díaz, 2014
  • Bösraug, 1913
  • Schmidt, 1870
  • Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014
  • (Linnaeus, 1767)
  • Thiele, 1898
  • Burton, 1926
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia distincta Lindgren, 1897
  • (Tendal, 1969)
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Topsent, 1904
  • (Sollas, 1888)
  • Geodia erinacea (Lendenfeld, 1888)
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Geodia exigua Thiele, 1898
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Geodia gallica (Lendenfeld, 1907)
  • Carvalho, Lopes, Cosme & Hajdu, 2016
  • (Schmidt, 1868)
  • de Laubenfels, 1951
  • Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815
  • (Sollas, 1886)
  • (Baer, 1906)
  • Carter, 1880
  • Schmidt, 1870
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Geodia hentscheli Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010
  • Thiele, 1898
  • Geodia hirsuta (Sollas, 1886)
  • (Tanita, 1965)
  • Bowerbank, 1874
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • (Bowerbank, 1873)
  • (Dickinson, 1945)
  • Sollas, 1888
  • (Topsent, 1906)
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Thiele, 1900
  • (Kirkpatrick, 1903)
  • (Lamarck, 1815)
  • Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Stephens, 1915
  • (Lendenfeld, 1903)
  • Stephens, 1915
  • Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Geodia macandrewii Bowerbank, 1858
  • (Sollas, 1886)
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Burton, 1926
  • Geodia megastrella Carter, 1876
  • Geodia mesotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Lendenfeld, 1910
  • (Lendenfeld, 1907)
  • Lendenfeld, 1910
  • Row, 1911
  • (Wilson, 1925)
  • (Sollas, 1886)
  • Lendenfeld, 1888
  • Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  • (Sollas, 1886)
  • Geodia nodastrella Carter, 1876
  • (Thiele, 1898)
  • Lebwohl, 1914
  • (Lévi & Lévi, 1989)
  • Burton, 1926
  • Lendenfeld, 1910
  • (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  • (Sollas, 1886)
  • Hechtel, 1965
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Hansen, 1885
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Bowerbank, 1873
  • Schmidt, 1870
  • Dendy, 1905
  • Wilson, 1925
  • (Sollas, 1880)
  • (Topsent, 1897)
  • Schmidt, 1862
  • (Sollas, 1888)
  • Van Soest, 2017
  • Bösraug, 1913
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Hentschel, 1909
  • Carter, 1880
  • (Topsent, 1928)
  • Dendy, 1924
  • Thiele, 1898
  • Bowerbank, 1874
  • Dendy, 1924
  • Silva & Mothes, 2000
  • Lendenfeld, 1907
  • Müller et al., 1983
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Topsent, 1891
  • (Lendenfeld, 1888)
  • Wilson, 1925
  • (Kieschnick, 1896)
  • (Vacelet & Vasseur, 1965)
  • Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
  • Lévi, 1964
  • Topsent, 1904
  • (Wilson, 1925)
  • Silva & Mothes, 2000
  • Lehnert, Stone & Drumm, 2014
  • Lendenfeld, 1907
  • (Czerniavsky, 1880)
  • (Uliczka, 1929)
  • Van Soest, 2017
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Schmidt, 1870
  • Bowerbank, 1872
  • Schmidt, 1862
  • Bowerbank, 1872
  • Boury-Esnault, 1973
  • Sim & Kang, 2004
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  • Thiele, 1898
  • Lévi & Lévi, 1983
  • (Dendy, 1924)
  • (Sollas, 1886)
  • Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015

External links[]

  • "Geodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 February 2007.
  • World Register of Marine Species link: Geodia (+species list)

References[]

  1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (entry on Porifera)". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Archived from the original on 2006-09-05. Retrieved 2008-01-12.
  2. ^ "Geodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 February 2007.
  3. ^ (1988-01-12). "Spongivory in Hawksbill Turtles: A Diet of Glass". Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science. 239 (4838): 393–395. doi:10.1126/science.239.4838.393. JSTOR 1700236. PMID 17836872. S2CID 22971831.
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