George Oster
George F. Oster | |
---|---|
Born | April 20, 1940 |
Died | April 15, 2018 | (aged 77)
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Columbia University |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Biology |
Institutions | University of California, Berkeley |
Thesis | High temperature saturated liquid and vapor densities and the critical point of cesium (1967) |
Doctoral advisor |
George Frederick Oster (April 20, 1940 – April 15, 2018)[1] was an American mathematical biologist, and Professor of Cell and Developmental Biology at University of California, Berkeley.[2][3][4] He made seminal contributions to several varied fields including chaos theory, population dynamics, membrane dynamics and molecular motors.[5] He was a 1984 MacArthur Fellow.
Early career[]
He graduated from Columbia University, with a Ph.D., in Nuclear Engineering in 1967.[6] He was appointed as an assistant professor in at UC Berkeley in 1970.[6] In the early 1970s Oster collaborated with Aharon Katzir-Katchalsky on statistical mechanics.[6]
Oster's work with E. O. Wilson on populations dynamics of social animals, particularly ants, is considered pioneering work in evolution in social insects.[6] Oster was one of the first theoretical biologists to understand that a complex interplay between mechanical and chemical forces was at the root of most biological phenomena.[6]
Later career[]
He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2004.[7] Oster was a Guggenheim Fellow, and a member of the science board of the Santa Fe Institute.[6]
Awards[]
- 1975 Guggenheim Fellowship
- 1984 MacArthur Fellows Program
- 1992 Weldon Memorial Prize
- Winfree Prize for Mathematical Biology
- Sackler International Prize in Biophysics
References[]
- ^ George F. Oster
- ^ "Faculty Research Page". berkeley.edu.
- ^ "Oster Lab - At the University of California, Berkeley". berkeley.edu.
- ^ "CiBER | Center for Interdisciplinary Bio-inspiration in Education and Research".
- ^ "In memoriam: George Oster | Santa Fe Institute". santafe.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-03.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "George Oster, pioneer in applying mathematics to biology, dies at 77". Berkeley News. 2018-04-20. Retrieved 2018-11-03.
- ^ Nuzzo, R. (2006). "Profile of George Oster". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 103 (6): 1672–1674. Bibcode:2006PNAS..103.1672N. doi:10.1073/pnas.0509056103. PMC 1413643. PMID 16446440.
External links[]
- 1940 births
- 2018 deaths
- Columbia University alumni
- University of California, Berkeley faculty
- MacArthur Fellows
- Theoretical biologists
- Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
- Santa Fe Institute people
- American biologists
- American biologist stubs