Germantown High School (Philadelphia)
Germantown High School was a secondary school located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Germantown High School graduated its final class on June 19, 2013 and closed its doors that week.[1]
GHS, located in Germantown, was a part of the School District of Philadelphia. The school was built in 1914 which made it one of the oldest in the country. Its students were mostly African-American, despite the previous German population of the region. Students came from the Logan, Germantown, Mt. Airy, Chestnut Hill, and Nicetown-Tioga sections of the city.[2]
The team name was the Bears.1993-94 and 95 Men's Varsity basketball was ranked top in the city of Philadelphia.
History[]
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Germantown High became a grade 11-12 school after Martin Luther King High School, housing grades 9-10, opened on February 8, 1972. The school district used this arrangement since it intended to keep students in Northwest Philadelphia economically integrated. Some neighborhoods in proximity to King, such as East Mount Airy and West Oak Lane, wanted King to become a 9-12 school because Germantown High was located in proximity to poorer areas. Eventually Germantown and King became separate 9-12 schools.[3] The campuses are about 1 mile (1.6 km) apart.[4]
Germantown High's peak student population was over 3,000. The enrollment declined due to the availability of magnet schools and charter schools. Prior to the school's 2013 closure, an entire wing had been blocked off and there were 676 students. In 2013 the students from Germantown were transferred to King.[5]
In April 2019, the Germantown United CDC and the Keeping Society of Philadelphia filed a nomination authored by Oscar Beisert, Architectural Historian and Historic Preservationist, to list the building in the Philadelphia Register of Historic Places.[6] At its 691st Stated Meeting on March 13, 2020, the Philadelphia Historical Commission voted unanimously to designate the building and its grounds, a status which comes with protection from alteration and demolition, as well as regulatory authority during any future redevelopment of the property.[7]
Demographics[]
In 2013 the school had 676 students, mostly low income and African-American. Students in foster care and homeless students made up at least 10% of that student body.[5]
Academic performance[]
In 2013 the school's graduation rate was below 50%, 18% of students had proficiency in reading, and 15% had proficiency in mathematics.[5]
Athletics[]
American football players had to ride a bus to sports practice because Germantown High did not have an on-campus athletic field. King and Germantown were previously athletic rivals, but after 2013 American football team players of Germantown High joined King's team.[5]
Feeder patterns[]
Feeder middle schools into Germantown included Roosevelt Middle School.[8] K-8 feeder schools into Germantown included Charles W. Henry School, Henry H. Houston School, John S. Jenks School, and Anna L. Lingelbach School.[8] Students zoned to Henry, Houston, Jenks, and Lingelbach are now zoned to Roxborough High School.[9] Students zoned to Roosevelt are now zoned to King High School.[10]
Alumni[]
- Frankie Beverly, singer
- Steve Coleman, football player
- William Thaddeus Coleman Jr., 4th US Secretary of Transportation, and 2nd African American to serve in the US Cabinet.
- Bill Cosby, comedian, actor
- Sam Greenblatt, CTO of HP, Dell
- Rick Lackman, football player
- Randy Owens (1959-2015), basketball player
- Will Parks, NFL player, Philadelphia Eagles, Jezreel
- Victor Potamkin, businessman and car dealership owner
- Frank K. Richardson, judge[11]
- Mark Segal, journalist[12]
- Archie Shepp, jazz saxophonist
- The Showstoppers
- Mike Sojourner, basketball player, 10th overall pick of 1974 NBA draft
- Tammi Terrell, singer
- Herman Frazier, Olympic Gold and Silver Medalist 1976
References[]
- ^ DeNardo, Mike (2013-06-19). "Germantown High School Graduates Its Final Class Ever". CBS Radio Inc. Retrieved 2013-10-16.
- ^ "Germantown High School Geographic Boundaries" (Archive). School District of Philadelphia. Retrieved on November 29, 2015.
- ^ "Forty years ago, Germantown-King pairing marred by neighborhood rivalries Archived 2017-02-02 at the Wayback Machine." . January 31, 2013. Retrieved on November 18, 2018.
- ^ " An Uneasy Football Merger" slide 2. The New York Times. Retrieved on November 19, 2016.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Longman, Jéré (2013-08-03). "An Involuntary Union of Football Rivals for Philadelphia High Schools". The New York Times. Retrieved 2016-11-18. Print: August 4, 2013, page SP1
- ^ Beisert, Oscar (April 22, 2019). "Philadelphia Register of Historic Places Nomination: Germantown High School, 5901-13 and 5915-41 Germantown Avenue, Germantown, Philadelphia" (PDF). City of Philadelphia. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
- ^ THE MINUTES OF THE 691ST STATED MEETING OF THE PHILADELPHIA HISTORICAL COMMISSION. (Philadelphia Historical Commission, 13 March 2020), 36.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "A Directory of High Schools for 2009 Admissions Archived 2015-11-28 at WebCite." School District of Philadelphia. Accessed November 6, 2008.
- ^ "High School Directory Fall 2017 Admissions" (Archive). School District of Philadelphia. p. 57/70. Retrieved on November 16, 2016.
- ^ "High School Directory Fall 2017 Admissions" (Archive). School District of Philadelphia. p. 39/70. Retrieved on November 16, 2016.
- ^ "In Memoriam: Honorable Frank K. Richardson". California Supreme Court Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2006-10-02. Retrieved 2010-08-02.
- ^ "Inquirer.com: Philadelphia local news, sports, jobs, cars, homes". www.inquirer.com.
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Germantown High School (Philadelphia). |
- Germantown High School at the Wayback Machine (archive index) - 2007-2016
- Germantown High School at the Wayback Machine (archive index) - 2001-2007
- School District of Philadelphia
- High schools in Philadelphia
- Public high schools in Pennsylvania
- Educational institutions established in 1914
- 1914 establishments in Pennsylvania
- Educational institutions disestablished in 2013
- Germantown, Philadelphia
- 2013 disestablishments in Pennsylvania