Gerstlauer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Coordinates: 48°18′36″N 10°26′59″E / 48.31000°N 10.44972°E / 48.31000; 10.44972

Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH
TypeGesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (GmbH)
IndustryManufacturing
Founded1982; 40 years ago (1982)
FounderHubert Gerstlauer
HeadquartersMünsterhausen, Bavaria, Germany
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Siegfried Gerstlauer (managing director)[1]
ProductsAmusement rides and roller coasters
Website[www.gerstlauer-rides.de
Lift and 97 degree first drop of the Gerstlauer Euro-Fighter Typhoon at Bobbejaanland.

Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH is a German manufacturer of stationary and transportable amusement rides and roller coasters, located in Münsterhausen, Germany.

History[]

In 1982, Hubert Gerstlauer, a former employee of the Anton Schwarzkopf-owned Schwarzkopf Industries GmbH company founded his own company, named Gerstlauer Elektro GmbH. With this new Gerstlauer-named company, he delivered electric and pneumatic equipment for Schwarzkopf's facilities. After final bankruptcy of Schwarzkopf Industries GmbH in 1992, Gerstlauer Elektro GmbH acquired part of their production sites and facilities, and continued the manufacture of amusement rides and roller coasters. In March 2007, Gerstlauer Elektro GmbH was subsequently renamed Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH.

Gerstlauer's first own-designed and manufactured roller coaster, the 'G'sengte Sau', a bobsled roller coaster, was built in Erlebnispark Tripsdrill, an amusement park in Baden-Württemberg, south-eastern Germany. Since 2003, Gerstlauer became popular with their Euro-Fighter roller coaster, which is present in different styles in Europe and the United States. A specific design feature of all Euro-Fighter roller coasters is a drop with a 'beyond vertical' angle of more than 90 degrees. Another model is their spinning roller coaster, in which the riders are seated facing each other.

Gerstlauer also built trains for several wooden roller coasters, though several of which are no longer operating. Examples of these include The Boss at Six Flags St. Louis, USA.

List of Gerstlauer designed rides[]

Gerstlauer roller coasters[]

See also: Gerstlauer Euro-Fighter and Infinity Coaster

As of 2019, Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH has built 96 roller coasters around the world.[2]

list of Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH-designed and constructed roller coasters
local ride name Gerstlauer
model type		 amusement / theme park location
(current, or last operating)
former park(s)		 location country
(current / last)		 latest date
opened
(former dates)		 current
status		 refs
(de) Bobsled Coaster Model 480/4 Erlebnispark Tripsdrill Germany 1998 Operating [3]
Family Coaster 300/4 Germany 1999 Operating [4]
Bobsled Coaster Model 480/4 Djurs Sommerland Denmark 2002 Operating [5]
Drachenritt Bobsled Coaster Custom Belantis Germany 2003 Operating [6]
Vilda Musen Bobsled Coaster Custom Gröna Lund Sweden 2003 Operating [7]
Vild-Svinet Euro-Fighter 500/8 BonBon-Land Denmark 2003 Operating [8]
Junior Coaster Drachenjagd Legoland Deutschland Germany 2003 Operating [9]
Fairly Odd Coaster
Formerly Timberland Twister		 Spinning Coaster Model 420/4 Nickelodeon Universe inside the Mall of America United States 2004 Operating [10]

Formerly Klotticoaster		 Bobsled Coaster Custom (de) Germany 2004 Operating [11]
Junior Coaster Drachenjagd Legoland California United States 2004 Operating [12]
Typhoon Euro-Fighter 670/8 Bobbejaanland Belgium 2004 Operating [13]
Spinning Dragons Spinning Coaster Model 420/4 Worlds of Fun United States 2004 Operating [14]
Bobsled Coaster Model 380/4 Lagunasia Japan 2004 Operating [15]
Pandemonium
Formerly Mr. Six's Pandemonium		 Spinning Coaster Model 420/4 (Variant) Six Flags New England United States 2005 Operating [16]
Bobsled Coaster Model 450/4 Paultons Park United Kingdom 2006 Operating [17]
Speed: No Limits Euro-Fighter Custom Oakwood Theme Park United Kingdom 2006 Operating [18]
Rage Euro-Fighter 320+ Adventure Island United Kingdom 2007 Operating [19]
Pandemonium
Formerly Big Spin
Formerly Tony Hawk's Big Spin		 Spinning Coaster Model 420/4 (Extended) Six Flags Fiesta Texas United States 2007 Operating [20]
Mystery Mine Euro-Fighter Custom Dollywood United States 2007 Operating [21]
Pandemonium
Formerly Tony Hawk's Big Spin		 Spinning Coaster Model 420/4 (Extended) Six Flags St. Louis United States 2007 Operating [22]
Spinning Coaster Model 380/4 BonBon-Land Denmark 2007 Operating [23]
Galaxy Orbiter Spinning Coaster Custom Galaxyland Amusement Park inside West Edmonton Mall Canada 2007 Operating [24]
SpongeBob SquarePants Rock Bottom Plunge Euro-Fighter Custom Nickelodeon Universe inside the Mall of America United States 2008 Operating [25]
Junior Coaster Custom Drayton Manor United Kingdom 2008 Operating [26]
Pandemonium
Formerly Big Spin
Formerly Tony Hawk's Big Spin		 Spinning Coaster Model 420/4 (Extended) Six Flags Over Texas United States 2008 Operating [27]
Launch Coaster 540 Fårup Sommerland Denmark 2008 Operating [28]

Formerly Spin Gear		 Spinning Coaster Custom VR Park Dubai United Arab Emirates 2010 Operating [29]
Saw - The Ride Euro-Fighter Custom Thorpe Park United Kingdom 2009 Operating [30]
Launch Coaster 600 Plopsaland Belgium 2009 Operating [31]
Escape of Novgorod Euro-Fighter Custom Hansa-Park Germany 2009 Operating [32]
Falcon Euro-Fighter 320+ Duinrell Netherlands 2009 Operating [33]
Spinning Coaster Custom Kuwait 2010 Operating [34]
Huracan Euro-Fighter Custom Belantis Germany 2010 Operating [35]
Midgard Serpent Family Coaster 200 Hansa-Park Germany 2011 Operating [36]
Dare Devil Dive Euro-Fighter Custom Six Flags Over Georgia United States 2011 Operating [37]
Family Shuttle Coaster Custom Germany 2011 Operating [38]
Untamed Euro-Fighter 320+ Canobie Lake Park United States 2011 Operating [39]
Van Helsing's Factory Bobsled Coaster Custom Movie Park Germany Germany 2011 Operating [40]
Spinning Coaster Custom Plopsa Coo Belgium 2011 Operating [41]
Takabisha Euro-Fighter 1000 Fuji-Q Highland Japan 2011 Operating [42]
Eurofighter Euro-Fighter Custom Zoosafari Fasanolandia Italy 2011 Operating [43]
Family Coaster Custom Parque de Atracciones de Madrid Spain 2012 Operating [44]
Dragon Fly Family Coaster 360 Duinrell Netherlands 2012 Operating [45]
Iron Shark Euro-Fighter 380 Galveston Island Historic Pleasure Pier United States 2012 Operating [46]
Family Shuttle Coaster 200 France 2012 Operating [47]

Formerly Veil Of Dark		 Spinning Coaster Custom Tokyo Joypolis Japan 2012 Operating [48]
The Joker
Formerly Pandemonium
Formerly Tony Hawk's Big Spin		 Spinning Coaster Model 380/4 Six Flags Mexico
Six Flags Discovery Kingdom		 Mexico 2013
2008 to 2012		 Operating [49]
[50]
The Smiler Infinity Coaster Custom Alton Towers United Kingdom 2013 Operating [51]
Bobsled Coaster Custom Austria 2013 Operating [52]
Karacho Infinity Coaster Custom Erlebnispark Tripsdrill Germany 2013 Operating [53]
Abyss Euro-Fighter Custom Adventure World Australia 2013 Operating [54]
unknown Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Germany 2014 Operating [55]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Germany 2014 Operating [56]
FireChaser Express Family Coaster Custom Dollywood United States 2014 Operating [57]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Germany 2014 Operating [58]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Germany 2014 Operating [59]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Belantis Germany 2014 Operating [60]
Euro-Fighter 380 Parque Del Café Colombia 2014 Operating [61]
Euro-Fighter 320+ Morocco 2015 Operating [62]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Austria 2015 Operating [63]
Spinning Coaster Custom Wiener Prater Austria 2015 Operating [64]
Junker Infinity Coaster Custom PowerLand Finland 2015 Operating [65]
Rewind Racers Family Shuttle Coaster 181 Adventure City United States 2015 Operating [66]
The Oath of Kärnan Infinity Coaster Custom Hansa-Park Germany 2015 Operating [67]
Family Coaster 360 Belantis Germany 2015 Operating [68]
Spinning Coaster Custom Yomiuriland Japan 2016 Operating [69]
The Monster Infinity Coaster Custom Adventureland United States 2016 Operating [70]
Predator Euro-Fighter 320+ IMG Worlds of Adventure United Arab Emirates 2016 Operating [71]
Bobsled Coaster Custom Motiongate United Arab Emirates 2016 Operating [72]
Infinity Coaster Custom Motiongate United Arab Emirates 2017 Operating [73]
Junior Coaster Custom Motiongate United Arab Emirates 2017 Operating [74]
Hydrus Euro-Fighter 320 Casino Pier United States 2017 Operating [75]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Poland 2017 Operating [76]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Switzerland 2017 Operating [77]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Germany 2017 Operating [78]
Gold Rush Infinity Coaster Custom Attractiepark Slagharen Netherlands 2017 Operating [79]
BOB Coaster Custom Knuthenborg Safaripark Denmark 2017 Operating [80]
Pégase Express Family Coaster Custom Parc Astérix France 2017 Operating [81]
Kiddy Coaster Kiddy Racer Germany 2017 Operating [82]
HangTime Infinity Coaster Custom Knott's Berry Farm United States 2018 Operating [83]
Adrenaline Peak Euro-Fighter 320 Oaks Amusement Park United States 2018 Operating [84]
Tantrum Euro-Fighter 380 Six Flags Darien Lake United States 2018 Operating [85]
Tiki-Waka Bobsled Coaster Custom Walibi Belgium Belgium 2018 Operating [86]
Bobsled Coaster Custom Jardin d'Acclimatation France 2018 Operating [87]
Family Coaster Custom Parque Del Café Colombia 2018 Operating [88]
Family Coaster 360 Turkey 2018 Operating [89]
TMNT Shellraiser Euro-Fighter 1000 Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park inside the American Dream Meadowlands United States 2019 Operating [90]
The Shredder Spinning Coaster Custom Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park inside the American Dream Meadowlands United States 2019 Operating [91]
Mystic Infinity Coaster Custom Walibi Rhône-Alpes France 2019 Operating [92]
Fury Infinity Coaster Custom Bobbejaanland Belgium 2019 Operating [93]
Panic Coaster – Back Daaan Family Coaster Custom Tokyo Dome City Japan 2019 Operating [94]
Bobsled Coaster 390/4 Germany 2019 Operating [95]
Euro-Fighter Custom La Récré Des 3 Curés France 2020 Operating [96]
Wakala Family Coaster Custom Bellewaerde Belgium 2020 Operating [97]
Pitts Special Infinity Coaster Custom PowerLand Finland 2020 Operating [98]
Bobsled Coaster Custom Wiener Prater Austria 2020 Operating [99]
BOB Coaster Custom Poland 2021 Operating [100]
Family Shuttle Coaster 200 Gyeongju World South Korea 2021 Operating [101]
Family Shuttle Coaster 181 Luna Park Sydney Australia 2021 Operating [102]
Family Suspended Coaster Yomiuriland Japan 2021 Operating [103]
Defiance Eurofighter Glenwood Caverns Adventure Park United States 2022 Under Construction [104]
Infinity Coaster Custom COTAland United States 2022 Under Construction [105]

Other Gerstlauer amusement rides[]

In addition to roller coasters, Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH has also manufactured a range of flat rides and track rides.

list of Gerstlauer Amusement Rides GmbH-designed and constructed flat rides and track rides
local ride name amusement / theme park location
(current, or last operating)
former park(s)		 location country
(current / last)		 Gerstlauer
model type		 latest date
opened
(former dates)		 current
status		 notes and refs
Air-Meeting Nigloland France Sky Fly 2012 Open [106][107]
Air Racers Suzuka Circuit Park Taiwan Sky Fly 2015 unknown [108]
Aerospin Liseberg Sweden Sky Roller 2016 Open [109][110]
Amara Aviators Lost Island Theme Park United States Sky Fly 2022 Under construction
Duell der Adler Bayern-Park Germany Sky Fly 2016 Open Name translates to "Duel of the Eagles".[111][112]
Enchanted Eagle Enjoy Animal Kingdom China Sky Fly 2020 Open Chinese: 奇翼飞鹰.[113]
Fly France Global Village Dubai UAE Sky Fly 2017 Open [114][115]
Flying Macaw Camel Republic Thailand Sky Fly 2014 Open [116][117]
Flying Ninjago Legoland Deutschland Germany Sky Fly 2012 Open [118][119]
Flying Ninjago Legoland Japan Japan Sky Fly unknown Open [120][121]
Gokuraku Pilot Sagamiko Resort Japan Sky Fly 2016 Open [122][123]
Grande Roue Nigloland France Giant Wheel 2009 Open [124][125]
Höhenflug Erlebnispark Tripsdrill Germany Sky Fly 2017 Open Name translates to "Soaring".[126]
Jett Fly Poland Sky Fly 2021 Open [127]
Jukebox Liseberg Sweden Polyp 2012 Open [128][129]
Kärnapulten Hansa-Park Germany Sky Fly 2017 Open [130][131]
Leonardos Flugmaschine Familypark Neusiedlersee Austria Sky Fly 2015 Open [132][133]
Mowgli in the Dino Land Dream Island Russia Sky Fly 2020 Open Ride identified as Flight School, or Лётная школа, on park website[134][135]
Red Arrow Sky Force Blackpool Pleasure Beach United Kingdom Sky Fly 2015 Open [136][137]
Sky Fighter Land of Legends Turkey Sky Fly 2018 Open [138][139]
Sky Fly Holiday Park Germany Sky Fly 2015 Open Also identified as Air Show on Gerstlauer's website.[140][141]
Skyhawk Canada's Wonderland Canada Sky Roller 2016 Open [142][143]
Tail Spin Dreamworld Australia Sky Fly 2014 Open [144][145]
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock Nickelodeon Universe - Mall of America United States Sky Fly 2012 Open Replaced Tak Attack.[146][147]
Tentekomai Fuji-Q Highland Japan Sky Roller 2016 Open [148][149]
Wild Wings Duinrell Netherlands Sky Fly 2016 Open [150][151]
Wings of Icarus/The Icarus Race Vietnam Sky Roller 2020 Open Ride identified as Wings of Icarus on Gerstlauer's website, but is referred to as "The Icarus Race" by VinWonders.[152]

Gallery[]

  • Bobsled roller coaster Heiße Fahrt at .

  • Gerstlauer-designed wooden roller coaster train on Son of Beast at Kings Island.

  • The Galaxy Orbiter spinning coaster at the Galaxyland Amusement Park inside West Edmonton Mall, Canada.

References[]

  1. ^ "Gerstlauer celebrates 10th anniversary of their wooden coaster trains". www.UltimateRollercoaster.com. Ultimate Rollercoaster, LLC. 29 July 2008. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  2. ^ Gerstlauer - rcdb.com
  3. ^ Marden, Duane. "G'sengte Sau  (Erlebnispark Tripsdrill)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  4. ^ Marden, Duane. "Oachkatzl  (Märchenwald im Isartal)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  5. ^ Marden, Duane. "Thor's Hammer  (Djurs Sommerland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  6. ^ Marden, Duane. "Drachenritt  (Belantis)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  7. ^ Marden, Duane. "Vilda Musen  (Gröna Lund)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  8. ^ Marden, Duane. "Vild-Svinet  (BonBon-Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  9. ^ Marden, Duane. "Drachenjagd  (Legoland Deutschland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  10. ^ Marden, Duane. "Fairly Odd Coaster  (Nickelodeon Universe)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  11. ^ Marden, Duane. "Heiße Fahrt  (Wild- und Freizeitpark Klotten/Cochem)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  12. ^ Marden, Duane. "Coastersaurus  (Legoland California)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  13. ^ Marden, Duane. "Typhoon  (Bobbejaanland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  14. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinning Dragons  (Worlds of Fun)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  15. ^ Marden, Duane. "Aqua Wind  (Lagunasia)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  16. ^ Marden, Duane. "Pandemonium  (Six Flags New England)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  17. ^ Marden, Duane. "Cobra  (Paultons Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  18. ^ Marden, Duane. "Speed: No Limits  (Oakwood Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  19. ^ Marden, Duane. "Rage  (Adventure Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  20. ^ Marden, Duane. "Pandemonium  (Six Flags Fiesta Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  21. ^ Marden, Duane. "Mystery Mine  (Dollywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  22. ^ Marden, Duane. "Pandemonium  (Six Flags St. Louis)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  23. ^ Marden, Duane. "Han-Katten  (BonBon-Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  24. ^ Marden, Duane. "Galaxy Orbiter  (Galaxyland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  25. ^ Marden, Duane. "SpongeBob SquarePants Rock Bottom Plunge  (Nickelodeon Universe)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  26. ^ Marden, Duane. "Troublesome Trucks Runaway Coaster  (Drayton Manor)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  27. ^ Marden, Duane. "Pandemonium  (Six Flags Over Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  28. ^ Marden, Duane. "Lynet  (Fårup Sommerland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  29. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dubai Drone  (VR Park Dubai)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  30. ^ Marden, Duane. "Saw: The Ride  (Thorpe Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  31. ^ Marden, Duane. "Anubis: The Ride  (Plopsaland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  32. ^ Marden, Duane. "Fluch Von Novgorod  (Hansa Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  33. ^ Marden, Duane. "Falcon  (Duinrell)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  34. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinning Coaster  (Infunity)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  35. ^ Marden, Duane. "Huracan  (Belantis)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  36. ^ Marden, Duane. "Die Schlange Von Midgard  (Hansa Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  37. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dare Devil Dive  (Six Flags Over Georgia)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  38. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gipfelstürmer  (Freizeitpark Ruhpolding)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  39. ^ Marden, Duane. "Untamed  (Canobie Lake Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  40. ^ Marden, Duane. "Van Helsing's Factory  (Movie Park Germany)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  41. ^ Marden, Duane. "Vicky The Ride  (Plopsa Coo)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  42. ^ Marden, Duane. "Takabisha  (Fuji-Q Highland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  43. ^ Marden, Duane. "Eurofighter  (Zoosafari Fasanolandia)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  44. ^ Marden, Duane. "TNT Tren De La Mina  (Parque de Atracciones de Madrid)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  45. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dragonfly  (Duinrell)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  46. ^ Marden, Duane. "Iron Shark  (Galveston Island Historic Pleasure Pier)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  47. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gold Rush  (OK Corral)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  48. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gekion Live Coaster  (Tokyo Jypolis)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  49. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Joker  (Six Flags México)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  50. ^ Marden, Duane. "Pandemonium  (Six Flags Discovery Kingdom)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  51. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Smiler  (Alton Towers)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  52. ^ Marden, Duane. "Rattenmühle  (Familypark)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  53. ^ Marden, Duane. "Karacho  (Erlebnispark Tripsdrill)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  54. ^ Marden, Duane. "Abyss  (Adventure World)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  55. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Tierpark Essehof)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  56. ^ Marden, Duane. "Siefenkiste  (Trampolino Familien- Und Frezeitpark)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  57. ^ Marden, Duane. "FireChaser Express  (Dollywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  58. ^ Marden, Duane. "Eril's Seifenkiste  (Erlebnispark Steinau)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  59. ^ Marden, Duane. "Siefenkiste  (Jaderpark)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  60. ^ Marden, Duane. "Huracanito  (Belantis)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  61. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kráter  (Parque Del Café)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  62. ^ Marden, Duane. "Serpent  (Sindibad)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  63. ^ Marden, Duane. "Herkules  (Familypark)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  64. ^ Marden, Duane. "Maskerade  (Wiener Prater)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  65. ^ Marden, Duane. "Junker  (PowerLand)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  66. ^ Marden, Duane. "Rewind Racers  (Adventure City)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  67. ^ Marden, Duane. "Schwur Des Kärnan  (Hansa-Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  68. ^ Marden, Duane. "Cobra Des Amun Ra  (Belantis)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  69. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spin Runway  (Yomiuriland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  70. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Monster  (Asventureland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  71. ^ Marden, Duane. "Predator  (IMG Worlds of Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  72. ^ Marden, Duane. "Green Hornet: High Speed Chase  (Motiongate)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  73. ^ Marden, Duane. "Madagascar Mad Pursuit  (Motiongate)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  74. ^ Marden, Duane. "Smurfs Village Express  (Motiongate)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  75. ^ Marden, Duane. "Hydrus  (Casino Pier)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  76. ^ Marden, Duane. "Vikingcoaster  (Rabkoland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  77. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kiddy Racer  (Conny-Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  78. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kiddy-Racer  (Potts Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  79. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gold Rush  (Attractiepark Slagharen)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  80. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kampala Express  (Knuthenborg Safaripark)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  81. ^ Marden, Duane. "Pégase Express  (Parc Astérix)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  82. ^ Marden, Duane. "Hilly-Billy-Race  (Tier- und Freizeitpark Thüle)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  83. ^ Marden, Duane. "HangTime  (Knott's Berry Farm)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  84. ^ Marden, Duane. "Adrenaline Peak  (Oaks Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  85. ^ Marden, Duane. "Tantrum  (Six Flags Darien Lake)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  86. ^ Marden, Duane. "Tiki-Waka  (Walibi Belgium)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  87. ^ Marden, Duane. "Speed Rockets  (Jardin d'Acclimatation)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  88. ^ Marden, Duane. "Yippe  (Parque Del Café)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  89. ^ Marden, Duane. "Family Coaster  (Land Of Legends Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  90. ^ Marden, Duane. "TMNT Shellraiser  (Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  91. ^ Marden, Duane. "The Shredder  (Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  92. ^ Marden, Duane. "Mystic  (Walibi Rhône-Alpes)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  93. ^ Marden, Duane. "Fury  (Bobbejaanland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  94. ^ Marden, Duane. "Panic Coaster – Back Daaan  (Tokyo Dome City)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  95. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gold Rusher  (Tatzmania Löffingen)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  96. ^ Marden, Duane. "Vertika  (La Récré Des 3 Curés)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  97. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wakala  (Bellewaerde)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  98. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (PowerLand)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  99. ^ Marden, Duane. "G'sengte Sau  (Wiener Prater)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  100. ^ Marden, Duane. "Merkant  (Mandoria)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  101. ^ Marden, Duane. "Valkyrie  (Gyeongju World)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  102. ^ Marden, Duane. "Boomerang  (Luna Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  103. ^ Marden, Duane. "Space Factory  (Yomiuriland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  104. ^ Marden, Duane. "Defiance  (Glenwood Caverns Adventure Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
  105. ^ Marden, Duane. "Palindrome  (Cotaland)". Roller Coaster DataBase.
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  122. ^ "Gokuraku Pilot » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  123. ^ "極楽パイロット". さがみ湖リゾート プレジャーフォレスト. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  124. ^ "Giant Wheel » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
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  127. ^ "Jett Fly - Majaland Kownaty". www.majalandkownaty.pl. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  128. ^ "Jukeboxs » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
  129. ^ "JukeBox - Liseberg". www.liseberg.com. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
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  133. ^ "» Leonardo's Flying machine - Familypark" (in British English). Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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  135. ^ "Летная школа". dreamisland.ru. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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  137. ^ "Red Arrows SkyForce". Blackpool Pleasure Beach (in British English). Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  138. ^ "Sky Fighter » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  139. ^ "Sky Fighter | The Land of Legends Tema Park için İndirimli Online Bilet Satın Al!". www.landoflegendsticket.com. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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  143. ^ "Skyhawk - Canada's Wonderland". www.canadaswonderland.com. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
  144. ^ "Tail Spin » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  145. ^ "Tail Spin - Prepare Yourself For Takeoff | Dreamworld". www.dreamworld.com.au. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  146. ^ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Shell Shock » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  147. ^ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock – Nickelodeon Universe". nickelodeonuniverse.com. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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  150. ^ "Wild Wings » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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  152. ^ "Wings of Icarus » Gerstlauer Amusement Rides". www.gerstlauer-rides.de. Retrieved 19 July 2021.

External links[]

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