Gliese 588

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Gliese 588
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Lupus
Right ascension 15h 32m 12.93186s[1]
Declination −41° 16′ 32.1081″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.311
Characteristics
Spectral type M2.5V[2]
U−B color index +1.14[3]
B−V color index +1.51[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)15.50 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -1176.447[4] mas/yr
Dec.: -1030.9703[4] mas/yr
Parallax (π)168.9965 ± 0.0270[4] mas
Distance19.300 ± 0.003 ly
(5.9173 ± 0.0009 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)10.44[5]
Details[6]
Mass0.43±0.05 M
Radius0.42±0.03 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.82±0.08 cgs
Temperature3555±41 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.06±0.08 dex
Rotation61.3±6.5 d[7]
Other designations
CD-40° 9712, GJ 588, HIP 76074, LHS 397, LTT 6210, TYC 7844-1976-1, 2MASS J15321302-4116314[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Gliese 588 is a nearby red dwarf star of spectral type M2.5, located in the constellation Lupus at 19.34 light-years from Earth.[1] It emits a very stable light flux, with no detectable pulsations.[6]

History of observations[]

According to Luyten's (1979) (catalogue LHS, as well as NLTT), this object was discovered by Innes.[8][9] In 1903–1927 Innes was the director of the Union Observatory (UO), South Africa.

However, in the Ci 20 catalogue (see number 934) this star was designated as "CD -40 7021", not "UO".[10] This may indicate that GJ 588 was first catalogued earlier, in the Cordoba Durchmusterung by John M. Thome in 1894.[11][12] Note: the real CD designation of Gliese 588 is "CD-40 9712",[13] not "CD -40 7021":[10] GJ 588 has a RA of 15 hours, but the real CD -40 7021 has a RA of 11 hours.[14][11]

Planetary system[]

On 11 June 2019 two planets were detected by radial velocity around Gliese 588 among other 118 planets around M dwarf stars.[15]

The Gliese 588 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
(unconfirmed) 2.4+1.0
−0.9
M
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