Gomphocerinae
Gomphocerinae | |
---|---|
Euthystira brachyptera | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Caelifera |
Superfamily: | Acridoidea |
Family: | Acrididae |
Subfamily: | Gomphocerinae Fieber, 1853 |
Type genus | |
Gomphocerus Thunberg, 1815
| |
Tribes | |
18, see text. | |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Gomphocerinae, sometimes called "slant-faced grasshoppers", are a subfamily of grasshoppers found on every continent but Antarctica and Australia.[2][3][1]
Tribes and genera[]
Tribes and genera include:[1]
Arcypterini[]
Auth.: Bolívar, 1914 - Africa, Palearctic, mainland Asia
- Harz, 1988
- Zheng, 2010
- Arcyptera Serville, 1838
- Liu, 1984
- Ying, 1974
- Bolívar, 1902
- Bolívar, 1909
- Cao & Zheng, 1996
- Jago, 1996
- Yin, 1983
- Wang, Zheng & Niu, 2006
- Jago, 1996
- Zheng, 1988
- Zheng & He, 1997
- Bolívar, 1909
- Tarbinsky, 1927
- Karsch, 1896
- Yin, Zhang & Li, 2002
- Lian & Zheng, 1985
- Zheng, 1993
Other tribes A[]
- Acrolophitini Scudder, 1901 - Nearctic
- Acrolophitus Thomas, 1871
- Bootettix Bruner, 1889
- Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 - Americas
- Genus group Peruviae Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015
- Bruner, 1913
- Peruvia Scudder, 1890
- Amblytropidia Stål, 1873
- Boopedon Thomas, 1870
- Rehn & Hebard, 1938
- Fenestra Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1895
- Jago, 1971
- Stål, 1861
- Syrbula Stål, 1873
- Genus group Peruviae Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015
- Contreras & Chapco, 2006 - Nearctic
- Ageneotettix McNeill, 1897
- Aulocara Scudder, 1876
- Eupnigodes McNeill, 1897
- Horesidotes Scudder, 1899
- Psoloessa Scudder, 1875
Tribes C[]
- Chrysochraontini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 - Nearctic, Palaerctic
- Gurney, Strohecker & Helfer, 1964
- Chloealtis Harris, 1841
- Chrysochraon Fischer, 1853
- Yin & Li, 1987
- Euchorthippus Tarbinsky, 1926
- Euthystira Fieber, 1852
- Zhang, Zheng & Ren, 1995
- Mongolotettix Rehn, 1928
- Lian & Zheng, 1984
- Zubovski, 1900
- Yin, 1982
- Otte, 1981 - Nearctic
- Cibolacris Hebard, 1937
- Heliaula Caudell, 1916
- Ligurotettix McNeill, 1897
- Xeracris Caudell, 1916
- Carbonell, 1995 - Americas
- Otte, 1979
- Bolívar, 1890
- Jago, 1971
- Bruner, 1904
- Bruner, 1904
- Giglio-Tos, 1897
Dociostaurini[]
Auth. Mistshenko, 1974; distribution: Africa, mainland Europe and Asia
- Zheng & Lu, 2002
- Dociostaurus Fieber, 1853
- Uvarov, 1926
- Liu, 1981
- Leva Bolívar, 1909
- Uvarov, 1912
- Bey-Bienko, 1933
- Uvarov, 1942
[]
Auth. Otte, 1981: Nearctic
- Amphitornus McNeill, 1897
- Rehn & Hebard, 1938
- Eritettix Bruner, 1889
- Opeia McNeill, 1897
Gomphocerini[]
Auth. Fieber, 1853; widespread - selected genera
- Aeropedellus Hebard, 1935
- Bruneria McNeill, 1897
- Chorthippus Fieber, 1852
- Gomphoceridius Bolívar, 1914
- Gomphocerippus Roberts, 1941
- Gomphocerus Thunberg, 1815
- Myrmeleotettix Bolívar, 1914
- Pseudochorthippus Defaut, 2012
[]
Auth. Mistshenko, 1973; distribution central Asia
- Mistshenko, 1951
- Yin, 1982
- Uvarov, 1927
- Uvarov, 1925
- Tarbinsky, 1927
- Mistshenko, 1976
- Liu, 1981
- Uvarov, 1922
- Liu, 1981
- Tarbinsky, 1927
- Mistshenko, 1951
- Umnov, 1930
- Liu, 1981
Tribes M[]
- Otte, 1981
- Bruner, 1904
- Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
- Achurum Saussure, 1861
- Mermiria Stål, 1873
- Pseudopomala Morse, 1896
Ochrilidiini[]
Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893; distribution: Africa, southern Europe, Asia through to West Malesia and Japan.
- Gonista Bolívar, 1898
- Uvarov, 1933
- Stål, 1873
- Ramme, 1952
Tribes O[]
- Orinhippini Yin, Xia & et al., (monotypic) central Asia
- Uvarov, 1921
- Orphulellini Otte, 1979 - Americas
- Dichromorpha Morse, 1896
- Laplatacris Rehn, 1939
- Orphulella Giglio-Tos, 1894
- Giglio-Tos, 1894
Tribe and genus group P[]
- Pacrini Zhang, Zhang & Yin, 2012 [temporary name]
- Zhang, Zhang & Yin, 2012
- Paropomala genus group
- Cordillacris Rehn, 1901
- Paropomala Scudder, 1899
- Prorocorypha Rehn, 1911
Tribes R-S[]
- Ramburiellini Defaut, 2012
- Ramburiella Bolívar, 1906
- Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
- Alota Bruner, 1913
- Rehn, 1906
- Carbonell, 1995
- Roberts, 1937
- Bruner, 1900
- Carbonell, 1995
- Bruner, 1906
- Jago, 1971
- Bruner, 1911
- Rhammatocerus Saussure, 1861
- Carbonell, 1995
- Rehn, 1906
- Stenobothrini Harz, 1975
- Megaulacobothrus Caudell, 1921
- Omocestus Bolívar, 1878
- Stenobothrus Fischer, 1853
Tribe not determined[]
- Acantherus Scudder & Cockerell, 1902
- Dirsh, 1958
- Karsch, 1893
- Uvarov, 1938
- Uvarov, 1926
- Chopard, 1947
- Krauss, 1877
- Uvarov, 1922
- Yin, 1982
- Uvarov, 1962
- Zheng, 1983
- Ren & et al., 1993
- Uvarov, 1953
- Henry, 1940
- Kirby, 1902
- Yin, 1983
- Karsch, 1896
- Karny, 1907
- Popov, 1957
- Esselenia Hebard, 1920
- Uvarov, 1921
- Gelastorhinus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
- Naskrecki, 1992
- Fontana & La Greca, 1999
- Brown, 1989
- Uvarov, 1953
- Kraussella Bolívar, 1909
- Uvarov, 1940
- Uvarov, 1922
- Yin, 1983
- Bolívar, 1902
- Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966
- Jago, 1996
- Jago, 1996
- Bolívar, 1906
- Jago, 1996
- Jago, 1996
- Brown, 1972
- Willemse, 1932
- Karny, 1910
- Saussure, 1861
- Henry, 1940
- Bolívar, 1908
- Stål, 1861
- Stål, 1873
- Dirsh, 1956
- Jago, 1996
- Karny, 1910
- Jago, 1996
- Zheng, 1999
- Uvarov, 1953
- Woznessenskij, 1996
- Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966
- Uvarov, 1941
- Lian & Zheng, 1984
- Uvarov, 1926
- Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966
- Uvarov, 1925
- Stål, 1861
- Koçak & Kemal, 2008
- Uvarov, 1933
Chorthippus montanus
References[]
- ^ a b c David C. Eades; Daniel Otte. subfamily Gomphocerinae in Orthoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0/5.0.
- ^ "Subfamily Gomphocerinae - Slant-faced Grasshoppers - BugGuide.Net". bugguide.net. BugGuide. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
- ^ Pfadt, Robert E. (1994), Field Guide to Common Western Grasshoppers, Part 4, 912, Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station
Categories:
- Gomphocerinae
- Orthoptera subfamilies
- Taxa named by Franz Xaver Fieber