Gonatus

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Gonatus
Gonatus onyx.jpg
Gonatus onyx
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Oegopsida
Family: Gonatidae
Genus: Gonatus
Gray, 1849[1]
Type species
Onychoteuthis amoena
Møller (dk), 1842

Gonatus is a genus of squid in the family Gonatidae, comprising twelve species, and therefore containing the most species in the family. Adult squid belonging to species in this genus are notable for their lack of tentacles.[2]

The genus contains bioluminescent species.[3]

Species[]

Species name Year described Mantle length[4]
Gonatus antarcticus 1898 230 mm
1923 240 mm
1972 315 mm
Gonatus fabricii 1818 129 mm
1849 300 mm
1977 329 mm
1981 225 mm
Gonatus onyx 1972 145 mm
1985 Young squid- 46 mm
1972 160 mm
1981 94 mm
1985 Young squid- 25 mm

References[]

  1. ^ Julian Finn (2016). "Gonatus Gray, 1849". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
  2. ^ Diversity, distribution and ecology of gonatid squids in the subarctic Pacific: A review. K. Jefferts, 1983.
  3. ^ Herring, Peter J. (1987). "Systematic distribution of bioluminescence in living organisms". Journal of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence. 1 (3): 147–163. doi:10.1002/bio.1170010303. PMID 3503524.
  4. ^ Tree of Life web project
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