Governor of Irkutsk Oblast

Governor of Irkutsk Oblast
Coat of Arms of Irkutsk Oblast
Incumbent Igor Kobzev (acting) since 12 December 2019
Style	His Excellency
Seat	Irkutsk
Appointer	based on the direct election results
Term length	5 years
Formation	1991
First holder	Yury Nozhikov
Website	Governor of Irkutsk Oblast

The Governor of Irkutsk Oblast (Russian: Губернатор Иркутской области) is highest official of Irkutsk Oblast. The office of governor of Irkutsk Governorate was established in 1783 as part of the Russian Empire. In 1926, under the Soviet Union, the governorate became part of the newly created Siberian Krai, which lasted until its division in 1930 into  [ru] and West Siberian Krais. The area of the former Irkutsk Governorate became part of the East Siberian Krai. In 1936 East Siberian Krai was further divided up, and in 1937 the remaining area was split into Chita Oblast and Irkutsk Oblast. Since then Irkutsk Oblast has been an independent federal subject of Russia.

Powers and responsiblities[]

• Promote or rejects the laws passed by the Irkutsk Oblast Duma.
• Submits a reports on the execution of regional budget to the Oblast Duma.
• Submits the draft strategies for the socio-economic development of the oblast and an annual report on the implementation and effectiveness of the state programs of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Attends the meetings of Oblast Duma and submits annual reports on the activity of the Government of Irkutsk Oblast, including the issues raised by the members of Oblast Duma.
• Decides on early termination of the Irkutsk Oblast Duma.
• Determines the structure of state powers of the Irkutsk Oblast in accordance with the charter of Irkutsk Oblast.
• With the coordination with Oblast Duma; He appoints the First Deputy Governor of Irkutsk Province.
• Can dismiss the First Deputy Governor of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Forms the government of Irkutsk Oblast and appoints the Chairman of the Government, First Deputy Chairman of the Government, and the government ministers of Irkutsk Oblast and can also dismissed them.
• Determines the main activities of the Government of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Had a right to call an emergency session of the Irkutsk Oblast Duma.
• Decides the dismissal of the Government of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Appoints a representative of the Government of Irkutsk Oblast to the Federation Council.
• Appoints the position of the Commissioner for the Protection of the Rights of Entrepreneurs of the Irkutsk Oblast.
• Appoints the Prosecutor of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Submits the report to the President of Russia on the performance of the Executive bodies of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Has a right to conduct referendum in Irkutsk Oblast.
• Can dismissed the heads of local administration of Irkutsk Oblast.
• Give titles and awards of the Irkutsk Oblast.
• The Governor of Irkutsk Oblast exercises other powers in accordance with the Constitution of Russia and the Charter of Irkutsk Oblast.

Distribution of duties[]

• Represents the Irkutsk Oblast in relations with federal state authorities, state authorities of other constituent entities of the Russian Federation, other state bodies of the Irkutsk Oblast, local governments and other municipal bodies of the municipal formations of the Irkutsk region, organizations, public associations and citizens, as well as international and foreign economic relations of the Irkutsk Oblast.
• Within the framework of determining the main areas of activity of the Government of the Irkutsk Oblast, issues instructions (instructions) to the First Deputy Governor of the Irkutsk Oblast - the Chairman of the Government of the Irkutsk Oblast, Deputy Governors of the Irkutsk Oblast, Deputy Chairmen of the Government of the Irkutsk Oblast, Ministers of the Irkutsk Oblast (hereinafter - members of the Government of the Irkutsk Oblast).

Term of office[]

Since May 2003 the governor has been elected for a five year term. Prior to this it was a four year term.^[1]

Current cabinet[]

All cabinet ministers are appointed by the Governor.

Current cabinet[]

As of March 2020, the cabinet members are as follows:^[2]

List of governors since 1991[]

Governor				Party	Tenure	Comments
Head of Administration of Irkutsk Oblast
1			Yury Nozhikov (1934–2010)	Civic Union	19 September 1991 — 27 March 1994	Appointed by president Boris Yeltsin
Governors of Irkutsk Oblast
1			Yury Nozhikov (1934–2010)	independent	27 March 1994 — 25 April 1997	Elected by popular vote. Resigned from office
—			Vitaly Ivanov (b. 1946)	independent	25 April — 8 August 1997	Acting governor
2			(b. 1947)	independent	21 August 1997 — 26 August 2005	Elected in 1997, reelected in 2001
3			Alexander Tishanin (b. 1966)	United Russia	26 August 2005 — 15 April 2008	Appointed by president Vladimir Putin, approved by the legislature. Resigned from office
—			(1960–2009)	United Russia	15 April — 13 December 2008	Acting governor
4		13 December 2008 — 10 May 2009			Appointed by president Dmitry Medvedev, approved by the legislature. Died in a helicopter crash
—			(b. 1970)	United Russia	10 May — 8 June 2009	Acting governor
5			Dmitry Mezentsev (b. 1959)	United Russia	8 June 2009 — 18 May 2012	Appointed by president Dmitry Medvedev, approved by the legislature. Resigned from office
—			(b. 1961)	United Russia	18 May — 29 May 2012	Acting governor
6		29 May 2012 — 13 May 2015			Appointed by president Vladimir Putin, approved by the legislature. Resigned from office to call for an early election
—		13 May — 2 October 2015			Acting governor. Lost election
7			Sergey Levchenko (b. 1953)	Communist Party	2 October 2015 — 12 December 2019	by popular vote. Resigned from office
—			Igor Kobzev (b. 1966)	independent	12 December 2019 — 18 September 2020	Acting governor
8		from 18 September 2020			Elected by popular vote

Heads of the region in previous eras[]

Irkutsk Governorate, Russian Empire (1783–1917)[]

Soviet Union[]

Siberian Krai (1925–1930)[]

1. Robert Eikhe (1925 - 1929)
2. Stepan Kuznetsov (1929 - 1930)

East Siberian Krai (1930–1937)[]

1. Nikolai Zimin (1930 - 1932)
2.  [ru] (1932 - 1934)
3. (1934 - 1937)

Irkutsk Oblast (1937–1991)[]

References[]

External links[]

• Government of Irkutsk Oblast
• Governors of Irkutsk Oblast since 2001
• Irkutsk Regional Party Committee
• Handbook of the History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union 1898 - 1991: Irkutsk Oblast