Grace Goulder Izant

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Grace Goulder Izant
a black-and-white head-and-shoulders portrait of a smiling grey-haired woman wearing a smart dress, a pearl necklace and earring, a small broach and rimless pince-nez spectacles.
Born
Grace Goulder

(1893-03-27)March 27, 1893
Cleveland, Ohio
DiedNovember 17, 1984(1984-11-17) (aged 91)
Akron, Ohio
NationalityAmerican
OccupationWriter, journalist
Years active1919-1984
Known forOhio history, biography of John D. Rockefeller

Grace Goulder Izant (1893–1984) was an Ohio writer and historian who wrote for the Plain Dealer Magazine and published several books on Ohio history. She was the first Ohioan ever honored by the American Association for State and Local History, which recognized her work in 1962. She won the Cleveland Arts Prize for Literature in 1965 and was inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame in 1982.

Biography[]

Grace Goulder was born on March 27, 1893, in Cleveland, Ohio to Marian (née Clements) and Charles Goulder. After graduating from Vassar College in 1914,[1] she began working as a society reporter for The Plain Dealer in Cleveland.[2] When World War I broke out, Goulder became the head of national publicity for the YWCA,[3] traveling through France, Germany and England helping relocating war brides with information about their new homes in the United States.[4] After her 1919 return to the US, Goulder married Robert Izant, who would become vice president of Central National Bank in Cleveland. In 1924 the couple moved to Hudson and began their family.[5]

Grace Goulder Izant Home, Hudson, Summit County, Ohio, National Registry of Historic Places

In 1937, for the centennial of Hudson’s village incorporation Goulder-Izant wrote an article which was purchased by the Plain Dealer, and resumed her career.[2] The article was the first of what would become a regular weekly Sunday column "Ohio Scenes and Citizens", which featuring themes on Ohio history, people and places. The column ran in the Sunday Magazine until 1969.[1] She and her husband traveled the backwoods of Ohio collecting materials for the stories, which she often photographed.[6] Her articles won many awards and honors, including recognition in 1949 from[clarification needed] the Ohio State Archeological and Historical Society and the Ohio Sesquicentennial Committee in 1953. That same year, she published her first book[5] This Is Ohio, which contained brief sketches of each of the 88 counties in the state, its famous residents, and its folklore.[7]

In 1962, Goulder-Izant became the first Ohioan ever recognized by the American Association for State and Local History.[5] Two years later she published her second book, Ohio Scenes and Citizens, which collected some of her best magazine pieces.[1] It featured biographical sketches of famous Ohioans or people who had Ohio ties and included Paul Laurence Dunbar, Thomas Edison, Marshall Field, James Garfield, Ulysses S. Grant, Warren G. Harding, Philip Sheridan and Woodrow Wilson, among others.[8] The work was recognized and well received, winning Goulder-Izant the 1965 Cleveland Arts Prize. After retiring from publishing weekly columns at the age of 76,[5] Goulder-Izant spent her time researching the Rockefeller Family Archives at the Western Reserve Historical Society and in 1972, published a well-received biography of John D. Rockefeller.[9] The book, John D. Rockefeller, The Cleveland Years chronicled the early life of the oil magnate[1] telling for the first time how he created the enterprise that would be known as Standard Oil.[5]

Goulder-Izant died on November 17, 1984 in Akron, Ohio.[10] Shortly after her death, Kent State University Press published her final work, Hudson’s Heritage: A Chronicle of the Founding and the Flowering of the Village of Hudson, Ohio, which used biographical sketches to relay the history of the village where Goulder-Izant had lived for 60 years.[5]

Legacy[]

In her quest to write the stories behind the history of Ohio, Goulder-Izant collected and preserved many documents important to the history of the state. Besides collecting documents on buildings and monuments, she collected the papers of David Hudson and John Brown.[11] She served as a trustee of the Western Reserve Historical Society,[1] receiving the Ohio Governor's Award for her preservation work. She was inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame[11] in 1982.

References[]

Citations[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History 1997.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Vince & Izant 2001, p. vii.
  3. ^ The Tennessean 1918, p. 6.
  4. ^ The Salina Daily Union 1919, p. 7.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Dooley 2008.
  6. ^ Vince & Izant 2001, pp. vii-viii.
  7. ^ Kirkus Reviews 1953.
  8. ^ Kirkus Reviews 1964.
  9. ^ Rose 2006, p. 2.
  10. ^ Northwest Arkansas Times 1984, p. 20.
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b Ohio Women's Hall of Fame 1982.

Sources[]

  • Dooley, Dennis (November 21, 2008). "Grace Goulder, Author, 1893–1984". Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Arts Prize. Archived from the original on 21 November 2008. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  • Rose, Kenneth W. (April 22, 2006). John D. Rockefeller Jr. and the Forest Hill Housing Development in Cleveland, Ohio (PDF) (Speech). Past, Present, Future lecture series at the Western Reserve Historical Society, Cleveland, Ohio. Sleepy Hollow, New York: Rockefeller Archive Center. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  • Vince, Thomas L.; Izant, Grace Goulder (2001). "Preface". Hudson's Heritage: A Chronicle of the Founding and the Flowering of the Village of Hudson, Ohio. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press. ISBN 978-0-87338-719-4.
  • "Goulder-Izant, Grace". Case Western Reserve University. Cleveland, Ohio: The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. July 16, 1997. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
  • "Grace Gouler (sic)Izant". Ohio Department of Job and Family Services. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio Women's Hall of Fame. 1982. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  • "Ohio Historian Dies at 91". Northwest Arkansas Times. Fayetteville, Arkansas. November 20, 1984. Retrieved 6 April 2016 – via Newspaperarchive.com. open access
  • "Ohio Scenes and Citizens". Kirkus Reviews. New York, New York. May 12, 1964. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  • "This is Ohio". Kirkus Reviews. New York, New York. April 20, 1953. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  • "Women War Workers Meeting at Atlanta". The Tennessean. Nashville, Tennessee. August 28, 1918. Retrieved 8 April 2016 – via Newspapers.com. open access
  • "Y.W.C.A. Workers Live in Prison Cell". Salina, Kansas: The Salina Daily Union. May 29, 1919. Retrieved 8 April 2016 – via Newspapers.com. open access
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