Grand Orient of the Netherlands
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The Grand Orient of the Netherlands or Grand East of the Netherlands (Dutch: Orde van Vrijmetselaren onder het Grootoosten der Nederlanden) is a Masonic Grand Lodge in the Netherlands. It falls within the mainstream Anglo-American tradition of Freemasonry, being recognized by The United Grand Lodge of England[1] and the 51 Grand Lodges in the United States. In addition to its jurisdiction over nine districts[2] in the Netherlands, it also administers three Lodges in Suriname through the Provincial Grand Lodge of Suriname,[3] three lodges in Curaçao, one in South Africa, one in Thailand,[4] and through the Provincial Grand Lodge of the Caribbean, three lodges in Aruba and one in St. Maarten.[3] In the Netherlands it claims to have 145 lodges with 5,792 members.[5]
It also runs the Prince Frederick Museum and has an online catalogue available for its library.
It was founded in either 1756[5] or 1757.[6]
Historic Grand Lodges under the Grand Orient[]
The Grand Orient of the Netherlands used to have provincial Grand Lodges under its jurisdiction, including the Grand Lodge of South Africa and the Grand Lodge of the Transvaal.[7] One of the Lodges that was subservient to the Grand Lodge hosted the early legislative assemblies of the Cape Colony.[8]
Active freemasonry existed throughout the Dutch East Indies (now: Indonesia). In 1922 a Dutch Provincial Grand Lodge, under the Grand Orient of the Netherlands, at Weltevreden (Batavia) controlled twenty Lodges in the colony: fourteen in Java, three in Sumatra and others in Makassar and Salatiga.[9]
Administers the Provincial Grand Lodge of Zimbabwe which has 5 lodges under its jurisdiction, 3 in Harare and one each in Marondera and Bulawayo. The Grand Lodge was formed in 1963 and the first lodge, Zambesia in Bulawayo in 1896.
References[]
- ^ Foreign Grand Lodges Recognised by The United Grand Lodge of England - Europe Archived 2004-02-21 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 10 August 2008
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-02-12. Retrieved 2008-08-11.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2008-08-11.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-10-25. Retrieved 2008-08-11.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ Jump up to: a b Orde van Vrijmetselaren onder het Grootoosten der Nederlanden, English language version
- ^ The Builder magazine, 1924
- ^ Africa, page 37, Encyclopedia of Freemasonry, Part 1 By Albert G. Mackey
- ^ The Houses of Parliament, Cape Town, Andrew Cusack
- ^ Mackey's Encyclopedia of Freemasonry
External links[]
- Grand Lodges
- Freemasonry in the Netherlands
- Freemasonry stubs
- Netherlands stubs