Grant Notley
Grant Notley | |
|---|---|
 Notley in 1982 | |
| Leader of the Official Opposition in Alberta | |
| In office November 2, 1982 – October 19, 1984 | |
| Preceded by | Raymond Speaker |
| Succeeded by | Ray Martin |
| Leader of the Alberta New Democratic Party | |
| In office November 10, 1968 – October 19, 1984 | |
| Preceded by | Neil Reimer |
| Succeeded by | Ray Martin |
| Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta | |
| In office August 30, 1971 – October 19, 1984 | |
| Preceded by | District created |
| Succeeded by | Jim Gurnett |
| Constituency | Spirit River-Fairview |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Walter Grant Notley January 19, 1939 Didsbury, Alberta |
| Died | October 19, 1984 (aged 45) near High Prairie, Alberta |
| Political party | Alberta NDP |
| Children | Rachel, Paul and Stephen |
| Occupation | Politician |
Walter Grant Notley (January 19, 1939 – October 19, 1984) was a Canadian politician. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1971 to 1984 and also served as leader of the Alberta NDP from 1968 to 1984.
Early life[]
Notley was born in Didsbury, Alberta, the son of Francis (Grant) and James Walter Notley, who were farmers.[1] He graduated from the University of Alberta in 1960 with a history degree. After having been involved with the Alberta New Democratic Party in campus politics, he became the party's provincial secretary in 1962.
Political career[]
Notley ran for a seat to the Alberta Legislature for the first time in the 1963 as a candidate for the Alberta NDP. He was easily defeated, finishing last in the four-way race losing to incumbent Edgar Gerhart.[2]
He also ran 1967 provincial elections, and in a 1969 by-election.
Notley was elected leader of the Alberta NDP in 1968.
Notley ran in the 1971 provincial election, he won a seat in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in the electoral district of Spirit River-Fairview defeating incumbent Adolph Fimrite.[3] He served as the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Spirit River-Fairview, and was, for eleven years, the sole NDP MLA in the provincial legislature.
In the 1982 provincial election, he was joined by a second NDP MLA, Ray Martin, and the NDP was named the Official Opposition.
Notley spent his political career energetically building the social democratic NDP into a potent force in one of Canada's most conservative provinces.
Canadian psychologist Jordan Peterson worked for Notley and his wife from around 1976 to 1980.[4]
Death[]
On October 19, 1984, Notley and five other passengers were killed near Slave Lake in northern Alberta when Wapiti Aviation Flight 402 crashed into a snow-covered, wooded hillside.[5] Four people survived the crash, including then Minister of Housing, Larry Shaben.
A year after Notley's death, his party achieved a breakthrough. In the 1986 provincial election, the NDP, for the first time, won 16 seats and 29 percent of the vote.
Personal life[]
Notley's daughter, Rachel Notley, served as MLA (NDP) for the provincial riding of Edmonton Strathcona, from the 2008 provincial election to the present. She became leader of the party on October 18, 2014, as her father had before her, and she served as premier of Alberta, from May 24, 2015 to April 30, 2019. She currently serves as the Leader of the Official Opposition.
One of his two sons, Stephen Notley, writes the popular newspaper and web comic strip Bob the Angry Flower.[6] His other son is Paul Notley.
Legacy[]
In 2010 the Peace River farm district Dunvegan-Central Peace-Notley was renamed Central Peace-Notley. Notley had represented the area as MLA from 1971 to his death in 1984.
A statue was erected in his honour in Edmonton's Grant Notley Park near Lemarchand Mansion, 100th Avenue and 118 Street.
Socialism and Democracy Essays in Honour of Grant Notley (NeWest Press, 1987) was published after his death.
The biography Grant Notley The Social Conscience of Alberta by Howard A. Leeson was published by UofA Press in 1992, reprinted 2015.
Canadian professor of psychology at University of Toronto, Jordan Peterson cited Grant Notley, and his wife as friends and as inspirations when he was young. [7]
References[]
- ^ "HeRMIS - PAA". Retrieved 25 December 2016.
- ^ "Edmonton North West Official Results 1963 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Archived from the original on June 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
- ^ "Spirit River-Fairview results 1971". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Archived from the original on June 12, 2011. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
- ^ Genders, Rights and Freedom of Speech, retrieved 2021-02-22
- ^ Nelson, Chris (May 7, 2015). "The sad forgotten hero of Grant Notley aircraft tragedy". National Post. Postmedia News. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ^ "EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: Bob the Angry Flower reflects on 20 years". GigCity, September 1, 2012.
- ^ Jordan Peterson on Rules for Life, Psychedelics, The Bible, and Much More | The Tim Ferriss Show, retrieved 2021-03-12
Further reading[]
- Leeson, Howard (2015). Grant Notley: The Social Conscience of Alberta. University of Alberta Press. ISBN 978-1-77212-125-4.
- Pratt, Larry, ed. (1986). Socialism and Democracy in Alberta: Essays in Honour of Grant Notley. Edmonton: NeWest Press. ISBN 9780920897027.
- Shaben, Carol (2013). Into the Abyss: How a Deadly Commuter Plane Crash Changed the Lives of a Pilot, a Politician, a Criminal and a Cop. Vintage Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-36023-6.
External links[]
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- 1939 births
- 1984 deaths
- Alberta New Democratic Party MLAs
- Alberta CCF/NDP leaders
- Canadian socialists
- Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Canada
- Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1984
- Accidental deaths in Alberta
- 20th-century Canadian politicians