Green-tailed warbler

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Green-tailed warbler
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Phaenicophilidae
Genus:	Microligea Cory, 1884
Species:	M. palustris
Binomial name
Microligea palustris (Cory, 1884)
Range of M. palustris

The green-tailed warbler (Microligea palustris), also known as the green-tailed ground warbler, is a species of songbird endemic to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola (split between Haiti and the Dominican Republic) and adjacent islets.^[1]

Description[]

The bird is 12–14 cm long, with a long tail, olive green upper-parts, grayish head, face and throat; the under-parts are off-white. The eye, which is red in adults and brown in juveniles, is surrounded by an incomplete white eye-ring. Populations on higher ground tend to be larger and darker than those in lowlands.

Taxonomy[]

It was formerly placed in the New World warbler family, Parulidae, with the same monotypic genus Microligea.^{[citation needed]} it has been shown to be too distant from the Parulidae proper to be included there. Instead, with good justification from DNA evidence, it has been included in the newly named family Phaenicophilidae along with its sister genus Xenoligea, and the Phaenicophilus palm-tanagers. The population on Beata Island is thought to represent an endemic subspecies: M. palustris vasta.

Behaviour and habitat[]

The bird is insectivorous and usually rummages close to ground level and in the underbrush. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest, ranging in altitude from sea level to montane highs of over 2,500 meters.

References[]

• S. Latta, et al. Aves de la República Dominicana y Haití. Princeton University Press, 2006.
• What is a wood-warbler? Molecular characterization of a monophyletic Parulidae^{[permanent dead link]}. I. J. Lovette and E. Bremingham. The Auk, No. 119, 2002.