Green Guard
Green Guard | |
---|---|
Зелена Гвардія | |
Active | 1942–1943 |
Disbanded | 1945 |
Country | Ukraine |
Type | Partisan detachment |
Garrison/HQ | Kyiv |
Nickname(s) | Green Army |
Engagements | Eastern Front of World War II |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders |
The Green Guard (Ukrainian: Зелена Гвардія) was an anarchist guerrilla unit in occupied Ukraine during World War II.
History[]
The Green Guard was formed in 1942 in the occupied Kyiv region by the former "Makhnovist" ,[1] who illegally escaped France.[2] The partisans fought against the troops of Nazi Germany, as well as the Soviet Union and Ukrainian nationalists.[1] Osip Tsebriy tried to revive the anarchist movement known as the "Green Guard" among the Ukrainian peasants.[1] However, there is no more detailed information about the unit's military operations.[1] It is known that in the winter of 1943 it was crushed by anti-partisan German troops.[1][2] Osip Tsebriy went into hiding with the local peasants for several months, but in the end he was arrested and unrecognized imprisoned in a concentration camp, from where he was freed by the Allies in 1945.[1][2]
See also[]
- Green armies
- Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine
- Soviet partisans
- Ukrainian Insurgent Army
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f (November 1998). "Fate of the Makhnovist". Прямое действие. Translated by Riltok. Confederation of Revolutionary Anarcho-Syndicalists. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- ^ a b c A. Dubovik; Y. Kravets; A. Belash (eds.). "ЦЕБРИЙ Осип Васильевич". Makhno.ru. ИМЕННОЙ УКАЗАТЕЛЬ (in Russian). Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- 1942 establishments in Ukraine
- 1943 disestablishments in Ukraine
- Defunct anarchist militant groups
- Paramilitary forces of Ukraine
- World War II resistance movements
- Anti-fascist organizations
- Anarchist organizations in Ukraine
- Military units and formations established in 1942
- Military units and formations disestablished in 1943
- Soviet opposition groups
- Military history of the Soviet Union during World War II
- Military history of Ukraine during World War II
- Military history of Kyiv
- Ukrainian military formations