Gregory's wolf
Gregory's wolf | |
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Extinct (1980)
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Family: | Canidae |
Genus: | Canis |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | †C. l. gregoryi
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Trinomial name | |
†Canis lupus gregoryi | |
Synonyms | |
Canis rufus gregoryi |
Gregory's wolf (Canis lupus gregoryi),[2][3] also known as the Mississippi Valley wolf,[1] was a subspecies of the gray wolf. It was declared extinct in 1980.[4] It once roamed the regions in and around the lower Mississippi River basin.[1]
Taxonomy[]
This wolf was recognized as a subspecies of Canis lupus in the taxonomic authority Mammal Species of the World (2005).[3] At one time, this canid was proposed by some authors as a subspecies of the red wolf (Canis rufus or Canis lupus rufus) .
Description[]
The subspecies was described as being larger than the red wolf, but more slender and tawny. Its coloring includes a combination of black, grey, and white, along with a large amount of cinnamon coloring along the back of its body and the top of its head.[1] It weighs around 27 to 32 kilograms (60 to 70 lb) on average.[5]
References[]
- ^ a b c d E. A. Goldman (1937). "The Wolves of North America". Journal of Mammalogy. 18 (1): 37–45. doi:10.2307/1374306. JSTOR 1374306.
- ^ Roskov Y.; Abucay L.; Orrell T.; et al., eds. (May 2018). "Canis lupus gregoryi Audubon and Bachman, 1851". Catalogue of Life 2018 Checklist. Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ a b Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 575–577. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA576
- ^ Nowak, Ronald M. (2002). "The Original Status of Wolves in Eastern North America". Southeastern Naturalist. 1 (2): 95–130. doi:10.1656/1528-7092(2002)001[0095:TOSOWI]2.0.CO;2.
- ^ Oklahoma Game and Fish News. Department of Wildlife Conservation, State of Oklahoma. 1954.
- Subspecies of Canis lupus
- Extinct animals of the United States
- Wolves in the United States
- Mammals described in 1937