Gymnocalycium
Gymnocalycium | |
---|---|
Gymnocalycium baldianium | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Tribe: | Trichocereeae |
Genus: | Gymnocalycium Pfeiff. ex |
Species | |
About 70, see article | |
Synonyms | |
Brachycalycium Backeb. |
Gymnocalycium, commonly called chin cactus, is a genus of about 70 South American species of cactus. The genus name Gymnocalycium (from Greek, "naked calyx") refers to the flower buds bearing no hair or spines.
Their main area of distribution is Argentina, part of Uruguay, Paraguay, southern Bolivia and part of Brazil. Most species are rather small varying from 4 to 15 centimetres in size. In cultivation they are popular for their easy flowering habits, and the flowers are generally brightly coloured. Where temperatures fall below 10 °C (50 °F) they must be cultivated under glass with heat.[1]
Species[]
- Gymnocalycium amerhauseri
- Gymnocalycium andreae
- Gymnocalycium anisitsii
- Gymnocalycium baldianum
- Gymnocalycium bayrianum
- Gymnocalycium bruchii
- Gymnocalycium denudatum
- Gymnocalycium eurypleurum
- Gymnocalycium fischeri
- Gymnocalycium gibbosum
- Gymnocalycium horstii
- Gymnocalycium mihanovichii
- Gymnocalycium monvillei
- Gymnocalycium nova
- Gymnocalycium ochoterenae
- Gymnocalycium oenanthemum
- Gymnocalycium paraguayense
- Gymnocalycium pflanzii
- Gymnocalycium quehlianum
- Gymnocalycium ragonesei
- Gymnocalycium robustum
- Gymnocalycium saglionis
- Gymnocalycium spegazzinii
- Gymnocalycium stellatum
- Gymnocalycium taningaense
- Gymnocalycium uruguayense
Gallery[]
Gymnocalycium species from Liberec botanical garden
Gymnocalycium species from Liberec botanical garden
Gymnocalycium species from Liberec botanical garden
from the Brooklyn Botanic Garden
Gymnocalycium mihanovichii in flower
The flower of Gymnocalycium horstii
Gymnocalycium baldianum in flower
The Ruby Ball or Moon Cactus, Gymnocalycium mihanovichii 'Hibotan', is a mutant that lacks chlorophyll
References[]
- ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
External links[]
- SucculentCity: Gymnocalycium Page
- The genus Gymnocalycium: Genus & Species information
- Data related to Gymnocalycium at Wikispecies
- Media related to Gymnocalycium at Wikimedia Commons
- Gymnocalycium
- Cactoideae genera
- Cacti of South America
- Flora of Argentina
- Flora of Bolivia
- Flora of Brazil
- Flora of Paraguay
- Flora of Uruguay
- Garden plants of South America