Gymnophthalmus underwoodi
Gymnophthalmus underwoodi | |
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Underwood's spectacled tegu | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Gymnophthalmidae |
Genus: | Gymnophthalmus |
Species: | G. underwoodi
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Binomial name | |
Gymnophthalmus underwoodi Grant, 1958
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Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, called commonly Underwood's spectacled tegu, is a species of microteiid lizard, which is found in South America and on certain Caribbean islands.
Etymology[]
G. underwoodi is named after British herpetologist Garth Leon Underwood.[2]
Reproduction[]
G. underwoodi is a unisexual species, reproducing through parthenogenesis. Captive specimens have been recorded laying up to eleven eggs within four months, with between one and four eggs per clutch.
Geographic range[]
The geographic distribution of G. underwoodi includes the islands of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Barbados, Antigua, Barbuda, Trinidad, and Tobago in the Lesser Antilles; and Guyana, Suriname, Colombia, and Venezuela in South America. It is also present on Dominica, which has been confirmed by both (2002) and et al. (2010).
Habitat[]
The preferred natural habitat of G. underwoodi is grassland.[1]
Sources[]
- (2002). Histoire naturelle des amphibiens et reptiles terrestres de l'Archipel Guadeloupéen. Guadeloupe, Saint-Martin, Saint-Barthélem. Vol. 54. Paris: Patrimoines Naturels. pp. 1–339.
- Malhotra, Anita; Thorpe, Roger S. (1999). Reptiles & Amphibians of the Eastern Caribbean. London: Macmillan Education Ltd. pp. 34, 70, 83–84, 97, 101, 104. ISBN 0-333-69141-5.
References[]
- ^ a b Ouboter, P.; Doan, T.; Dewynter, M.; Thomas, R.; Powell, R. (2016). "Gymnophthalmus underwoodi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T178225A66749306. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T178225A66749306.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, p. 270).
External links[]
- Gymnophthalmus underwoodi at the Encyclopedia of Life.
- Gymnophthalmus underwoodi at the Reptile Database.
Further reading[]
- Grant C (1958). "A New Gymnophthalmus (Reptilia, Teiidae) from Barbados, B.W.I." Herpetologica 14 (4): 227–228. (Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, new species).
- Schwartz A, (1991). Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History. Gainesville: University of Florida Press. 720 pp. ISBN 978-0813010496. (Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, p. 411).
- Schwartz A, Thomas R (1975). A Check-list of West Indian Amphibians and Reptiles. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication No. 1. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 216 pp. (Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, pp. 123–124).
- , , Powell R, (2010). "Population densities and water-loss rates of Gymnophthalmus pleii, Gymnophthalmus underwoodi (Gymnophthalmidae), and Sphaerodactylus fantasticus fuga (Sphaerodactylidae) on Dominica, West Indies". Salamandra 46 (3): 125–130.
- , Powell R (2004). "Gymnophthalmus underwoodii ". Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles (793): 1–5.
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Gymnophthalmus
- Lizards of the Caribbean
- Lizards of South America
- Reptiles of Colombia
- Reptiles of Suriname
- Reptiles of Venezuela
- Reptiles described in 1958
- Taxa named by Chapman Grant
- Lizard stubs