HD 85512

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HD 85512

Close-up of the sky around the star HD 85512.
Credit: ESO and Digitized Sky Survey 2.
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Vela
Right ascension 09h 51m 07.0520s[1]
Declination −43° 30′ 10.0220″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.66
Characteristics
Spectral type K6V[2]
U−B color index 1.12
B−V color index 1.18
V−R color index 0.71
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−9.6 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 461.446±0.103[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −472.010±0.116[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)88.6158 ± 0.0406[1] mas
Distance36.81 ± 0.02 ly
(11.285 ± 0.005 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)7.39[3]
Details[2][4]
Mass0.69 M
Radius0.533 ± 0.04[note 1] R
Luminosity (bolometric)0.126 ± 0.008 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.604±0.017 cgs
Temperature4404±10 K
Metallicity([Si/H] dex) -0.02
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.28 dex
Rotation47.13 ± 6.98
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.194±0.118 km/s
Age5.61 ± 0.61 Gyr
Other designations
CD−42°5678, Gaia DR2 5412947081287925504, GJ 370, HD 85512, HIP 48331, LHS 2201, 2MASS J09510700-4330097[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 85512 is a solitary K-type main-sequence star about 37 light-years away in the constellation Vela. It is about 1 billion years older than the Sun. It is extremely chromospherically inactive, only slightly more active than Tau Ceti. It exhibits a long-term variability[2] and is known to host one low-mass planet.

Planetary system[]

Artists's impression of HD 85512 b.[6] Credit: ESO/M. Kornmesser.

On August 19, 2011, a ≥3.6 Earth-mass planet was discovered using HARPS that is "just inside" the habitable zone, along with: inner planets of e (or 82 G.) Eridani; and HR 7722 c in Capricornus. These two comparator sets are at about 23 of the subject's distance from Earth.[7] The subject planet could be cool enough to host liquid water if it has more than 50% cloud coverage. For a time it ranked fifth-best for habitability in the Habitable Exoplanets Catalog, which later lists it under false starts as "too hot".[8]

The HD 85512 planetary system[7]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥3.6 M
WIKI