HD 93385

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HD 93385
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Vela
Right ascension 10h 46m 15.1160s[1]
Declination –41° 27′ 51.7261″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.486[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G2/G3 V[3]
B−V color index 0.595[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+47.80 ± 0.61[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −48.197±0.045[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −54.727±0.043[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)23.0405 ± 0.0342[1] mas
Distance141.6 ± 0.2 ly
(43.40 ± 0.06 pc)
Details
Mass1.07[4] M
Radius1.17[6] R
Luminosity1.42[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.08 ± 0.11[6] cgs
Temperature5,823 ± 35[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.05 ± 0.03[6] dex
Age4.13[4] Gyr
Other designations
CD–40 6283, HD 93385, HIP 52676, SAO 222310.[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 93385 is a star in the southern constellation of Vela. At an apparent visual magnitude of 7.5,[2] it is too faint to be seen with the unaided eye. Parallax measurements made using the Gaia spacecraft show an annual shift of 23.04 milli-arcseconds. This is equivalent to a physical separation of around 142[1] light years from the Sun.

This is an ordinary main sequence star with a stellar classification of G2/G3 V.[3] The physical properties of HD 93385 are similar to those of the Sun; it is slightly larger with 107%[4] of the Sun's mass, 117% of the radius, and 142% of the luminosity. The abundance of elements, other than hydrogen and helium, is nearly the same as in the Sun.[6] It is currently at an unusual low level of surface activity and thus is a candidate Maunder minimum analog.[4]

A physical companion star with an apparent visual magnitude of 12.29 is located at an angular separation of 10.32 arcseconds (equivalent to projected separation of 448 AU) along a position angle of 288°. It is estimated to have 45% of the mass of the Sun.[8]

The survey in 2015 have ruled out the existence of any additional stellar companions at projected distances from 12 to 352 astronomical units.[9]

Planetary system[]

This star hosts two close-orbiting, super-Earth-like planets, suspected since 2011 and confirmed in 2021.[10][11] The first has 8.3 times the mass of the Earth and an orbital period of 13.186 days. The second is 10.1 times the Earth's mass with a period of 46.025 days.[12] The third planet candidate on innermost orbit was discovered in 2017[13] and confirmed in 2021.[11]

The HD 93385 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
≥4.2[11] M
WIKI