HMS Ajax (1767)

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The Ajax, a Man of War, sailing into Portsmouth Harbour, with a View of South Sea Castle NMM PU7566 (cropped).jpg
The Ajax, a Man of War, sailing into Portsmouth Harbour, with a View of Southsea Castle
History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Ajax
Ordered4 December 1762
BuilderPortsmouth Dockyard
Launched23 December 1767
FateSold out of the service, 1785
Notes
General characteristics [1]
Class and type74-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1615
Length167 ft 10 in (51.16 m) (gundeck)
Beam47 ft 5 in (14.45 m)
Depth of hold20 ft 3 in (6.17 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 74 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounders
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18-pounders
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 9-pounders
  • Forecastle: 4 × 9-pounders

HMS Ajax was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 23 December 1767 at Portsmouth Dockyard. She was designed by , and was the only ship built to her draught.[1]

She saw extensive action in the War of American Independence, taking part in the Battles of Cape St. Vincent, the Chesapeake, St. Kitts and the Saintes.[citation needed]

She was driven ashore and damaged at Saint Lucia in the Great Hurricane of 1780[2] but was recovered.

On 12 April 1782 she saw action against the French fleet at the Battle of the Saintes under command of Captain Nicholas Charrington.[3]

She was sold in 1785.[1]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 177.
  2. ^ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1228). 29 December 1780.
  3. ^ Famous Fighters of the Fleet, Edward Fraser, 1904, p.128

References[]

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
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