HMS Expedition (1679)

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HMS Expedition (ship, 1679) during Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708 (cropped).jpg
HMS Expedition
History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Expedition
Builder, Portsmouth Dockyard
Launched10 September 1679
RenamedHMS Prince Frederick, 1715
FateSold, 1784
General characteristics as built[1]
Class and type70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,059 tons BM
Length152 ft 1 in (46.4 m) (gundeck)
Beam40 ft 9 in (12.4 m)
Depth of hold17 ft (5.2 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament70 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1699 rebuild[2]
Class and type70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,116 tons BM
Length152 ft 1 in (46.4 m) (gundeck)
Beam40 ft 10 in (12.4 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 1.5 in (5.2 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament70 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1714 rebuild[3]
Class and type1706 Establishment 70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,116
Length150 ft (45.7 m) (gundeck)
Beam41 ft (12.5 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 4 in (5.3 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 70 guns:
  • Gundeck: 26 × 24 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 26 × 12 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 4 × 6 pdrs
General characteristics after 1740 rebuild[4]
Class and type1733 proposals 70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,225
Length151 ft (46.0 m) (gundeck)
Beam43 ft 5 in (13.2 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 9 in (5.4 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 70 guns:
  • Gundeck: 26 × 24 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 26 × 12 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 4 × 6 pdrs

HMS Expedition was a 70-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Portsmouth Dockyard on 10 September 1679.[1][5]

Expedition was rebuilt as a 70-gun third rate in 1699 at Chatham Dockyard.[2] She was rebuilt for a second time as a 70-gun third rate to the 1706 Establishment at Portsmouth Dockyard, and was relaunched on 16 August 1714. She was renamed HMS Prince Frederick after Frederick, Prince of Wales in 1715.[3] Her final rebuild was carried out at Deptford, where she was reconstructed as a 70-gun third rate to the 1733 proposals of the 1719 Establishment.[4]

She was the flagship at Wager's Action a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N.S (28 May O.S.), between a British squadron under Charles Wager and the Spanish treasure fleet, as part of the War of Spanish Succession.[6]

The Prince Frederick was part of Vice-Admiral Edward Vernon's fleet and took part in the expedition to Cartagena de Indias during the War of Jenkins' Ear, 1739 to 1748.

Prince Frederick was sold out of the navy in 1784.[4]


Notes[]

  1. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p162.
  2. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p166.
  3. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p168.
  4. ^ a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p171.
  5. ^ "British Third Rate ship of the line 'Expedition' (1679)". Threedecks. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  6. ^ "Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708". Royal Museums Greenwich. Retrieved 19 March 2019.

References[]

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650–1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708

External links[]


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