Hanover Region

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hanover
Flag of Hanover
Coat of arms of Hanover
CountryGermany
StateLower Saxony
CapitalHannover
Area
 • Total2,290 km2 (880 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2020)[1]
 • Total1,155,330
 • Density500/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationH
Websiteregion-hannover.de

Hanover Region (German: Region Hannover) is a district in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of Heidekreis, Celle, Gifhorn, Peine, Hildesheim, Hamelin-Pyrmont, Schaumburg and Nienburg.

The District of Hanover has a unique legal status among the districts of Lower Saxony. It includes the City of Hanover, the state capital, which has the same privileges as a city that is not part of a district. As a consequence, the District is much larger in population than any other district of the state. Its administrative body is the Regionsparlament ("regional parliament"), headed by the Regionspräsident or "region president" (Hauke Jagau (SPD) since 2006). The members of the Regionsparlament are elected once every five years and the Regionspräsident is elected once every eight years in local elections.

History[]

The City of Hanover was not part of the district until 2001, when the old Hanover District and the city (then known officially as Kreisfreie Stadt Hannover, which means "District Free city of Hanover") were merged in order to form the new Region Hannover district (not to be confused with the former Regierungsbezirk Hannover).

During World War II, Hanover was the Headquarters (Hauptquartier) of the Military District (Wehrkreis) XI, which was responsible for Braunschweig, Anhalt, and part of Hanover. It was also the Garrison Town for the 71. Infanterie Division.

Geography[]

The district surrounds the City of Hanover and includes the outskirts of its metropolitan area. The Leine river enters the district in the south, runs through Hanover and leaves to the north. In the northwest is the Steinhuder Meer, a lake with an area of 32 km2 (12 sq mi), within the region known as the Hanoverian Moor Geest.

Coat of arms[]

The coat of arms was granted on May 1, 2003. The cloverleaf is from the arms of the City of Hanover. The lion was the heraldic animal of the Welfen family, which ruled the region from the Middle Ages until 1866.

Towns and municipalities[]

Municipalities in H.svg

Towns[]

Town Capital Area (km2) Population (2015) Location
Barsinghausen

Wappen Barsinghausen.png

Barsinghausen 102.65 km2 33,608

Barsinghausen in H.svg

Burgdorf

Wappen Burgdorf (Region Hannover).png

Burgdorf 112.26 km2 30,147

Burgdorf in H.svg

Burgwedel

Wappen Burgwedel.png

Burgwedel 151.96 km2 20,654

Burgwedel in H.svg

Garbsen

DEU Garbsen COA.svg

Garbsen 79.31 km2 60,590

Garbsen in H.svg

Gehrden

Wappen Gehrden.png

Gehrden 42.97 km2 14,624

Gehrden in H.svg

Hanover

Coat of arms of Hannover.svg

Hanover 204.01 km2 532,163

Hannover in H.svg

Hemmingen

Wappen Hemmingen.svg

Hemmingen 31.65 km2 18,793

Hemmingen in H.svg

Laatzen

Wappen Laatzen in Deutschland.png

Laatzen 34.05 km2 40,939

Laatzen in H.svg

Langenhagen

Wappen Langenhagen.svg

Langenhagen 71.99 km2 53,323

Langenhagen in H.svg

Lehrte

Wappen Lehrte.png

Lehrte 127 km2 43,639

Lehrte in H.svg

Neustadt am Rübenberge

Wappen Neustadt Am Ruebenberge.jpg

Neustadt am Rübenberge 357 km2 43,931

Neustadt am Rübenberge in H.svg

Pattensen

Wappen Pattensen.png

Pattensen 67 km2 14,324

Pattensen in H.svg

Ronnenberg

Wappen Ronnenberg.svg

Ronnenberg 37.78 km2 23,752

Ronnenberg in H.svg

Seelze

Wappen Seelze.png

Seelze 54 km2 33,283

Seelze in H.svg

Sehnde

Wappen Stadt Sehnde.png

Sehnde 103.44 km2 23,489

Sehnde in H.svg

Springe

Wappen Springe.png

Springe 159.78 km2 28,682

Springe in H.svg

Wunstorf

Wappen Wunstorf.png

Wunstorf 126.60 km2 41,251

Wunstorf in H.svg

Municipalities[]

Municipalities Capital Area /km2 Population (2015) Location
Isernhagen

Wappen Isernhagen.png

Isernhagen 59.72 km2 23,792

Isernhagen in H.svg

Uetze

Wappen Uetze.svg

Uetze 140.56 km2 20,103

Uetze in H.svg

Wennigsen

Wappen Wennigsen (Deister).png

Wennigsen 53.78 km2 14,036

Wennigsen in H.svg

Wedemark

Wappen Wedemark.png

Wedemark 173 km2 29,358

Wedemark in H.svg

See also[]

References[]

External links[]

Coordinates: 52°25′12″N 9°43′12″E / 52.42000°N 9.72000°E / 52.42000; 9.72000

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