Harivarman III

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Jaya Harivarman III
Raja-di-raja
King of Champa
Reign1007-1018
Coronation1007
PredecessorVijayavarman
SuccessorParamesvaravarman II
Born?
Vijaya, Champa
Died1018
Vijaya
Names
Śrī Hrīvarmmadeva
FatherVijayavarman
Mother?
ReligionMahayana Buddhism, Hinduism

Harivarman III (Chinese: 訶梨跋摩三世; Cham: Śrī Harivarmadeva III, Vietnamese: Ha Lê Bạt Ma), was a king of the seventh dynasty of Champa, ruled the kingdom from 1007 to 1018.

In 1008, a civil war between Harivarman III and general Pam̃r Rauṅ broke out in Champa. Pam̃r Rauṅ was suppressed. In 1010, he sent an embassy to Song China to seek investiture, and five years later he sent another embassy.[1] During these envoys, the Cham brought Champa rice to China.[2]

An inscription dated 1013 records:

"In [the year] of the Śaka king 935. This was the time when Y.P.K the victorious Śrī Harivarmadeva ruled the country of Campā from Rūlauy to the Far East; where Paṅrauṅ; where Paṅrauṅ (native) of Dauk Jā in the area (paliy) of Manicya was general there; where (the latter) was at Panrāṅ: where he restored (punaḥ) the capatī and gave (the image of) his highness the little [goddess]."

— Po Nagar inscription, Nha Trang

Harivarman III died in 1018 and was succeeded by his son Paramesvaravarman II.

References[]

  1. ^ Maspero (2002), p. 80-81.
  2. ^ Bulliet et al. (2008), p. 279.

Bibliography[]

  • Maspero, Georges (2002), The Champa Kingdom, White Lotus Co., Ltd, ISBN 978-9747534993
  • Bulliet, Richard W.; Crossley, Pamela Kyle; Headrick, Daniel R.; Johnson, Steven Hirsch (2008). The Earth and Its Peoples: A Global History, Brief Edition, Volume I: To 1550: A Global History. Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-0-618-99238-6.
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