Hawthorne Plaza Shopping Center
![]() The mall's former The Broadway department store as seen from Hawthorne Boulevard | |
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Location | Hawthorne, California, United States |
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Coordinates | 33°55′17″N 118°21′05″W / 33.92128°N 118.35144°WCoordinates: 33°55′17″N 118°21′05″W / 33.92128°N 118.35144°W |
Address | 12000 Hawthorne Boulevard (formerly 12124 Hawthorne Plaza) |
Opening date | February 1977 |
Closing date | March 1, 1999 |
Developer | Ernest W. Hahn Inc., Carter Hawley Hale Properties Inc., Urban Projects Inc. |
Architect | Charles Kober Associates |
No. of stores and services | 134 (1977) |
No. of anchor tenants | 3 (all vacant) |
Total retail floor area | 801,000 sq ft (74,400 m2) The Broadway 159,100 sq ft (14,780 m2) Montgomery Ward 158,500 sq ft (14,730 m2) J. C. Penney 168,000 sq ft (15,600 m2) |
No. of floors | 2 |
[1][2] |
Hawthorne Plaza is a dead mall along Hawthorne Boulevard between 120th Street and El Segundo Boulevard in Hawthorne, California.
History[]
Opening[]
Hawthorne Plaza was part of the Hawthorne Plaza Redevelopment Project, approved in 1969, which called for the redevelopment of a 35-acre (14 ha) plot of land. Ground was broken for the mall in January 1974 and most of the mall's 134 stores opened in February 1977.[3] It included an indoor mall with three anchor stores - Montgomery Ward, The Broadway, and J.C. Penney and freestanding stores at the property's south end. The mall largely catered to the middle-class residents living in and around Hawthorne and featured cheaper stores than other nearby malls such as South Bay Galleria and Manhattan Village.[4]
Decline[]
Despite initial popularity, the mall's early years were marred by two shootings in 1979. The mall went further into decline in the 1980s and 1990s, due in part to the economic decline of the area after the cutbacks in aerospace jobs, white flight, and to competition from other shopping centers. In 1992 the Mall was heavily looted during the 1992 Los Angeles Riots, but sales stayed consistent until the end of the decade. The mall's number of occupied stores declined from 130 in the late 1980s to 87 in 1994 and around 70 in 1998. After the Macy's Clearance Center (which replaced The Broadway upon the latter's purchase by Federated Department Stores) closed in December 1997, plans were announced to put in an AMC Theatre on the site and convert the mall into an open-air shopping center. The mall's final anchor, JCPenney, closed in 1998[5] and the mall itself closed in 1999.[4]
The property's southern part was redone in 1998 and is still open. It includes a supermarket, a pharmacy, and some small restaurants.
The mall building and most of its multistory parking lots are now abandoned except for a police training center that was built in the portion formerly occupied by Montgomery Ward. On the northern side is an annex administrative office for the Hawthorne school district. The southern parking structure and adjacent parking lot connected to the mall are being used to store Tesla vehicles.
Sometime between 2019 and 2020, most of the signage and labelscars of the former stores on Hawthorne Boulevard were either removed or painted over, most notably the removal of The Broadway sign. Many of the entrance signs were also removed, and the labelscar on the JCPenney building was painted over.
The abandoned mall has also been used to film numerous movies, TV shows, and music videos such as Minority Report (2002), The Green Hornet (2006), The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift (2006), Teen Wolf (2011), Agents of Shield (2013), Beyoncé's "Superpower" (2013), Gone Girl (2014), Lindsey Sterling's "Heist" (2014), David Guetta's "Bang My Head" (2014), Rush Hour (2016), Colony (2016), Westworld (2016), Taylor Swift's "...Ready for It?" (2017), Chris Brown's "Party" (2017), Travis Scott's Astroworld trailer (2018), Drake's "Nice For What" (2018), BTS' "Black Swan" (2020),[6] and Tenet (2020).
An amateur photographer toured part of the empty mall and posted a video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSzFeKW7Jh8 He didn't specify the mall but the video shows enough to identify it as Hawthorne Plaza.
Potential redevelopment plans[]
Numerous redevelopment plans for the abandoned mall have been proposed, plans to redevelop the mall started since 1998, however, none of the proposals have came to fruition.
On November 21, 2014, ABC News announced that Hawthorne Plaza would be revitalized as an outlet mall.[7]
In February 2016, it was announced that Hawthorne Plaza would be revitalized as a large "power center", which could include an outdoor mini-mall, an office complex and walkable outdoor retail strips with upper-level homes.[8]
A month later, on March 10, 2016, the Hawthorne Specific Plan, which included the revitalization of the ailing mall, was approved by the city council. The plan also called for 500 high-end housing units, innovative office units, commercial outlets open to Hawthorne Blvd, and outdoor dining sites.[9] Property owner Charles Co. never began construction.[10]
On November 29, 2016, the Hawthorne City Hall commission announced plans to demolish Hawthorne Plaza and build something similar to the Farmers Market in Los Angeles.
Vestiges of the mall's past—the scar of a former Thom McAn shop
References[]
- ^ Gnerre, Sam (October 20, 2010). "Hawthorne Plaza". The Daily Breeze. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
- ^ "Construction Under Way at Hawthorne Plaza Site". Los Angeles Times. 1975-07-27. pp. F13. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
- ^ "SOUTH BAY HISTORY: Hawthorne Plaza". 20 October 2010.
- ^ a b Jeff Arellano (October 2, 2005). "Hawthorne Mall: Hawthorne California". DeadMalls.com. Retrieved 2010-02-13.
- ^ "SOUTH BAY HISTORY: Hawthorne Plaza". 20 October 2010.
- ^ Williams, J (30 June 2014). "Watch: Exploring the Spooky Abandoned Hawthorne Mall". Curbed. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ Hernandez, Miriam (19 November 2014). "Hawthorne staging comeback with outlet mall". KABC-TV. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ Mazza, Sandy (18 February 2016). "Ambitious new plans emerge for abandoned Hawthorne Plaza mall". Daily Breeze. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ "Hawthorne Happenings March 10, 2016". City of Hawthorne. 10 March 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ Mazza, Sandy (12 February 2018). "Makeover of decrepit Hawthorne Plaza Mall canceled again". The Daily Breeze. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
External links[]
- Abandoned shopping malls in the United States
- Shopping malls in the South Bay, Los Angeles
- Hawthorne, California
- Shopping malls established in 1977
- Shopping malls disestablished in 1999
- 1999 disestablishments in California