Hazro, Punjab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hazro (Punjabi, Urdu: حضرو) is a town located at north-west of Pakistan in Hazro Tehsil of Attock District in Punjab Privince of Pakistan.[1]

Hazro
حضرو
Hazro city
Nickname(s): 
حضرو
Hazro is located in Pakistan
Hazro
Hazro
Location in Pakistan
Coordinates: 33°54′35″N 72°29′34″E / 33.90972°N 72.49278°E / 33.90972; 72.49278Coordinates: 33°54′35″N 72°29′34″E / 33.90972°N 72.49278°E / 33.90972; 72.49278
Country Pakistan
ProvincePunjab
DistrictAttock District
TehsilHazro Tehsil
Government
 • Prime Minister of PakistanImran Khan
Elevation
1,184 ft (361 m)
Time zoneUTC+5 (PST)
 • Summer (DST)+6
Area code(s)43440
Calling code057
Union councils14

It is located approximately halfway between Peshawar and Islamabad, the federal capital. This town is the capital of Hazro Tehsil, an administrative subdivision of the district, and the central marketplace of the Chach Valley, consisting of 84 villages located along the Indus River.

2nd connectivity through M1 (Peshawar-Islamabad Motorway) is at Chach Interchange (چھچھ انٹرچینج), Which is the main entry to the town if coming from Islamabad or Peshawar.

History[]

Indo–Scythians[]

Coin of Liaka Kusulaka, an imitation of coins of Eucratides.
Liaka Kusulaka is mentioned in the Taxila copper plate (British Museum).

Liaka Kusulaka was an Indo-Scythian satrap of the area of Chukhsa (Chach) during the 1st century BCE.[2]

Early Muslim Rule[]

According to the Gazetteer of Rawalpindi, Hazro was the battlefield of the Battle of Chach in which, in AD 1008, Ghaznavid Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi defeated the united forces of the Hindu Shahi ruler Anandapala with a slaughter of 20,000 men.[3]

British Raj[]

During British Rule the town of Hazro became part of Attock Tehsil; the municipality of Attock which was created in 1867 and the North-Western Railway connected the town to Lawrencepur. By the 20th century the town was surrounded by rich cultivation, and had a flourishing trade, chiefly in tobacco and sugar. The population according to the 1901 census of India was 9,799.[3]

Notable people[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Hazro". Hazro. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
  2. ^ "Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 10, page 115 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library". dsal.uchicago.edu.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^ a b Gazetteer of the Rawalpindi district 1893-94 published by Sang-E-Meel Publications and Page 259
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