Hemicircus

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Hemicircus
Hemicircus canente.jpg
Heart-spotted woodpecker (Hemicircus canente)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Picidae
Tribe: Malarpicini
Genus: Hemicircus
Swainson, 1837
Species

see text

Synonyms

Hemicercus

Hemicircus is a genus of birds in the woodpecker family Picidae. Members of the genus are found in India and Southeast Asia.

These are small woodpeckers with short tails. The plumage is mainly black and white.[1]

The genus was introduced in 1837 by the English naturalist William John Swainson with the grey-and-buff woodpecker (Hemicircus concretus) as the type species.[2][3] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek 'hēmi meaning "half" or "small" and kerkos meaning "tail".[4]

Species[]

The genus contains two species:[5]

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
Grey and buff woodpecker - female.jpg Grey-and-buff woodpecker Hemicircus sordidus Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and Java
ചിത്രാംഗൻ മരംകൊത്തി.jpg Heart-spotted woodpecker Hemicircus canente Western Ghats and the forests of central India


References[]

  1. ^ Short, Lester L. (1982). Woodpeckers of the World. Monograph Series 4. Greenville, Delaware: Delaware Museum of Natural History. p. 525. ISBN 0-913176-05-2.
  2. ^ Swainson, William John (1837). On the Natural History and Classification of Birds. Volume 2. London: John Taylor. p. 306. |volume= has extra text (help)
  3. ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1948). Check-List of Birds of the World. Volume 6. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 223. |volume= has extra text (help)
  4. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  5. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Woodpeckers". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 15 May 2020.


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