Hippasteria
Hippasteria | |
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Hippasteria phrygiana | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | Asteroidea
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Order: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | |
Genus: | Hippasteria Gray, 1840[1]
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Synonyms | |
Dons, 1938 |
Hippasteria is one of 70 genera of sea star in the diverse family Goniasteridae.[1]
Description and characteristics[]
These sea stars are regular, five-armed starfishes, with a large and flattened central disc. Most of the species in this genus live in deep seas, where they seem to be predators of deep sea coral and cnidarians.[2]
The species Hippasteria phrygiana may be one of the most widely distributed species : it is present in the 3 main oceanic basins.[3]
List of species[]
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the genus Hippasteria is composed of the following twelve species:[1]
- Fisher, 1905
- Fisher, 1940
- Fisher, 1905
- Goto, 1914
- Fisher, 1910
- (Fisher, 1905)
- Perrier, 1888
- Mah, Neill, Eleaume & Foltz 2014
- Hippasteria muscipula Mah, Neill, Eleaume & Foltz 2014
- Goto, 1914
- Hippasteria phrygiana (Parelius, 1768)
- Mah, Neill, Eleaume & Foltz 2014
Hippasteria phrygiana attacked by Solaster dawsoni
Bibliography[]
- Mah, Christopher L.; Neill, K.; Eléaume, Marc; Foltz, D. (2014). "New Species and global revision of Hippasteria (Hippasterinae: Goniasteridae; Asteroidea; Echinodermata)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 171 (2): 422–456. doi:10.1111/zoj.12131.
References[]
- ^ a b c Mah, Christopher L. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Hippasteria Gray, 1840". Marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2014-06-10.
- ^ Mah, Christopher L. (2014-06-10). "The Hippest Post you Know! New Hippasteria species!". The Echinoblog.
- ^ Mah, Christopher L. (2013-02-12). "Starfish Mystery! 3 Oceans,2 Hemispheres,but ONE species?!". The Echinoblog.
Categories:
- Hippasteria
- Asteroidea stubs