House Museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundov (Shaki)
It has been suggested that this article be merged into Mirza Fatali Akhundov. (Discuss) Proposed since February 2021. |
Mirzə Fətəli Axundovun ev muzeyi | |
Established | 1940 |
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Location | Shaki Azerbaijan |
Mirza Fatali Akhundov's house museum is the house museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundov, an Azerbaijani writer, educator, poet, materialist philosopher and public figure, founder of Azerbaijani drama and literary criticism in Azerbaijani literature, located in Sheki. Akhundov was born in this house and spent his childhood and adolescence here. This museum is also the first memorial museum opened in Azerbaijan.[1]
History[]
The house was built in 1800. In 1811, it was taken by Mirza Fatali Akhundov's father Mirza Mohammad Taghi. Mirza Fatali Akhundov was born here in 1812. Two years later, Akhundov's father moved with his family to Khamna village near Tabriz. Mirza Fatali's parents divorced when he was 13 years old. Later, in 1825, Akhundov returned to Sheki with his family. From this period, his mother's uncle Akhund Haji Alasgar began to take care of him. In 1833 he entered the Russian school opened in Sheki, and after studying there for a year he went to Tbilisi in 1834. In 1940, a museum was established in this house. In 2012, in honor of the 200th anniversary of Akhundov, the museum was overhauled.[1]
Description[]
The house museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundov in Sheki is the first memorial museum opened in Azerbaijan. The museum consisted of two small interlocking rooms. There is another building near the house. It was built later and an exposition on the life and work of the great writer was created here. M. F. Akhundov's house museum consists of 2 buildings, an exposition hall dedicated to his life and work and the house where Akhundov was born.[1]
The house was built of raw brick in the Sheki architectural tradition around 1800 and consists of two rooms, a balcony and a basement. There is a wooden structure between the floors. The stove also shows that the building was built in an oriental style. Antiques are exhibited in the rooms. In the past, there were stone and brick walls in the yard, a brick arched gate in the eastern style, and another two-storey, basement house made of raw bricks belonging to Mirza Fatali Akhundzadeh's cousins.[2]
The Exposition Hall was built in 1975. The house-museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundzadeh was repaired in 2011–2012. The museum displays 248 exhibits.[3]
Photos[]
See also[]
- Mirza Fatali Akhundov
- Mirza Fatali Akhundov National Library of Azerbaijan
- Mirza Fatali Akhundov State Prize of the Azerbaijan SSR
References[]
- ^ a b c "Böyük dramaturqun ziyarətçisiz ev muzeyi". news.milli.az. May 20, 2013. Archived from the original on November 8, 2013. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ "M.F.Axundovun ev muzeyi". sheki.heritage.org.az. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ "Şəkidə M.F.Axundzadənin ev-muzeyi". anl.az. Archived from the original on March 5, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- Museums in Azerbaijan
- Historic house museums in Azerbaijan
- Museums established in 1940
- Museums in Shaki