Humster
A humster is a hybrid cell line made from a hamster oocyte fertilized with human sperm. It always consists of single cells, and cannot form a multi-cellular being.
Humsters are routinely created mainly for two reasons:
- To avoid legal issues with working with pure human embryonic stem cell lines.
- To assess the viability of human sperm for in vitro fertilization
Somatic cell hybrids between humans and hamsters or mice have been used for the mapping of various traits since at least the 1970s.[1]
See also[]
- Hamster zona-free ovum test
- Recombinant DNA
- Human-animal hybrid
References[]
- ^ Griffiths AJ, Miller JH, Suzuki DT, et al. (2000-02-04). "Mapping human genes by using human–rodent somatic cell hybrids". An introduction to genetic analysis (7th ed.). W.H. Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-3520-2. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- Humans and Hybrids: A Critique of the Western Moral Framework
- Junca et al. (1983) Evaluation of human sperm fertility by interspecific (human spermatozoa-hamster oocytes) in vitro fertilization. Acta Eur. Fertil. 14, 191-196
Further reading[]
Categories:
- Cell biology
- Bioethics
- Mammal hybrids
- Hominid hybrids
- Intergeneric hybrids
- Genetics stubs