Hwang Yun-gil
Hwang Yun-gil | |
Hangul | |
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Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Hwang Yun-gil |
McCune–Reischauer | Hwang Yunkil |
Hwang Yun-gil (Korean: 황윤길; 1536–?), also known as Hwang Yun'gil, was a Korean diplomat and ambassador. He was a member of the Western faction in the Joseon court.[1] He represented Joseon interests in a tongsinsa (diplomatic mission or corresponding envoys) to Sengoku period in Japan when it was controlled by strongman Toyotomi Hideyoshi.[2]
1590 mission to Japan[]
In 1590-1591, King Seonjo of Joseon sent a mission to Japan led by Hwang Yun-gil, accompanied by Kim Seong-il and .[3] The chronology of this diplomatic embassy encompassed:
- September 1589 (22nd year of King Seonjo's rule: Gimi year): Dispatch of tongsinsa to Japan decided upon by the Joseon court.[3]
- March 1590 (23rd year of King Seonjo's rule: Gyeongin year): The tongsinsa were sent to Japan.[3]
- January 1591 (24th year of King Seonjo's rule: Sinmyo year): Hwang Yun-gil and others returned the port Busan.[3]
A diplomatic mission conventionally consisted of three primary figures—the main envoy, the vice-envoy, and a document official. Also included were one or more official writers or recorders who created a detailed account of the mission.[4] In 1607, Hwang Yun-gil was the main envoy; and he was accompanied by Kim Sŏng-il, who was the vice-ambassador, and , who was the document official.[5]
See also[]
- Joseon diplomacy
- Joseon missions to Japan
- Joseon tongsinsa
- Tsūkō ichiran, mid-19th century text
Notes[]
- ^ Turnbull, Stephen: Samurai Invasion. Japan's Korean War 1592–98 (London, 2002), Cassell & Co ISBN 0-304-35948-3
- ^ Rutt, Richard et al. (2003). Korea: a Historical and Cultural Dictionary, p. 190.
- ^ a b c d Jinjun National Museum Archived September 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine: Chronology
- ^ Walraven, Boudewign et al. (2007). Korea in the middle: Korean studies and area studies, p. 362.
- ^ Kang, Etsuko Hae-jin. (1997). Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century, p. 89.
References[]
- Kang, Etsuko Hae-jin. (1997). Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century. Basingstoke, Hampshire; Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-17370-8; OCLC 243874305
- Rutt, Richard and James Hoare. (1999). Korea: a Historical and Cultural Dictionary. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-0464-4
External links[]
- 1536 births
- 1590 in Japan
- 1591 in Japan
- Korean diplomats
- Joseon scholar-officials
- Jangsu Hwang clan