Hypogymnia tubulosa
Hypogymnia tubulosa | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Lecanorales |
Family: | Parmeliaceae |
Genus: | Hypogymnia |
Species: | H. tubulosa
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Binomial name | |
Hypogymnia tubulosa () Hav. (1918)
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Hypogymnia tubulosa is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. formally described it in 1840 as a variety of Parmelia ceratophylla. Johan Johnsen Havaas promoted it to distinct species status in 1918.
The lichenicolous fungus , described as a new species in 2020, has been recorded in Scotland and Spain. It causes the formation of distinct, convex, dark brown to blackish galls on the surface of the host thallus.[2]
Chemistry[]
Hypogymnia tubulosa contains several secondary chemicals, including four depsidones (3-hydroxyphysodic, 4-O-methyl physodic acid, and ), and two depsides (atranorin and ). Other metabolites that have been identified are , , atraric acid, olivetol, and 3-hydroxyolivetonide.[3]
References[]
- ^ "Synonymy: Hypogymnia tubulosa (Schaer.) Hav., Bergens Mus. Årbok, Naturv. raekke no. 2: 31 (1918) [1917-1918]". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
- ^ Diederich, Paul; Millanes, Ana M.; Coppins, Brian J.; Wedin, Mats (2020). "Tremella imshaugiae and T. tubulosae (Tremellomycetes, Basidiomycota), two new lichenicolous fungi on Imshaugia aleurites and Hypogymnia tubulosa" (PDF). Le Bulletin de la Société des naturalistes luxembourgeois. 122: 239–246.
- ^ Stojanović, Gordana; Zlatanović, Ivana; Zrnzević, Ivana; Stanković, Miroslava; Jovanović, Vesna Stankov; Zlatković, Bojan (2017). "Hypogymnia tubulosa extracts: chemical profile and biological activities". 38 (22): 2735–2739. doi:10.1080/14786419.2017.1375926.
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Categories:
- Hypogymnia
- Lichens described in 1840
- Lichens of Europe
- Parmeliaceae stubs