Immanuel Church, Jakarta
Protestant Church in Western Indonesia Immanuel Jakarta | |
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Gereja Immanuel Willemskerk | |
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Coordinates: 6°10′36″S 106°49′55″E / 6.17674°S 106.831999°E | |
Location | Jakarta |
Country | Indonesia |
Denomination | Calvinist (Protestant Church in Western Indonesia) |
History | |
Former name(s) | Willemskerk |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Architect(s) | J.H. Horst |
Style | Indies Empire style[1] |
Groundbreaking | 24 August 1835 |
Completed | 24 August 1839 |
Specifications | |
Number of floors | 2 |
Number of domes | 1 |
St. Emmanuel's Church (official Indonesian Gereja Immanuel) is a Protestant church in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is considered one of the oldest churches in Indonesia. The church stands on the corner of Jalan Medan Merdeka Timur and Jalan Pejambon, formerly part of the 19th century Weltevreden district.
History[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_De_Willemskerk_in_Batavia_TMnr_3728-794.jpg/220px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_De_Willemskerk_in_Batavia_TMnr_3728-794.jpg)
The first idea for the construction of the church was initiated by the Dutch Reformed and the Lutherans in Batavia. Construction phase started in 1834, following the design of J.H. Horst. The laying of the first stone was done on August 24, 1835. Construction of the church was completed on August 24, 1839. The Church was christened as Willemskerk to honour King William I of the Netherlands. It is considered one of the first civic building in the Koningsplein.[2]
In 1843, a Bätz organ was installed. The organ was restored in 1985.[3]
The church also keeps a Dutch State Bible printed from 1748 by Nicolaas Goetzee of Gorinchem.[3]
Building[]
The all brick church is built in Indies Empire style.[1] The church sits above a 3-meter foundation. The doors were made of solid teak wood decorated with brass for handles and keyholes.
The church has a circular layout with a diameter of 9.5 meters covered in grey marble tiles. Chairs are arranged circularly, with a lectern previously used by the Governor of Batavia.[2]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Gemeentemuseum Helmond 1990, pp. 12–5.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Christie Damayanti 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Afif Farhan 2011.
Works cited[]
- Afif Farhan (21 December 2011). "Gereja Immanuel, Warisan Batavia untuk Jakarta". Travel (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Travel. Retrieved July 4, 2014.
- Christie Damayanti (3 February 2012). "'Gereja Immanuel': Saksi Sejarah yang Cantik dari Hindia Belanda". Kompasiana (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Kompas. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved July 4, 2014.
- Het Indische bouwen: architectuur en stedebouw in Indonesie : Dutch and Indisch architecture 1800-1950. Helmond: Gemeentemuseum Helmond. 1990. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
External links[]
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- Churches in Jakarta
- Churches completed in 1839
- Colonial architecture in Jakarta
- Cultural Properties of Indonesia in Jakarta
- Dutch Colonial architecture in Indonesia
- Central Jakarta