Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the United States

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Embassy of Pakistan, Washington, D.C.

The Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the United States[1] is a part of the Pakistani Embassy in Washington, D.C., and is the de facto consular representation of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the United States.

Iranian students seized the U.S. Embassy in Tehran during the 1979 Iranian Revolution, leading to the breaking of diplomatic relations between Iran and the United States. As part of the Algiers Accords of 1981, the two countries agreed to establish "interests sections" to look after their interests in the other country. Each country picked a third country, which had friendly relations with both sides, to be its protecting power in the other capital.

The Iranian embassy was seized by the U.S. State Department in retaliation for Iran's seizure of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran. As a result, the Iranian Interests Section operated out of a small office on Wisconsin Avenue associated with the Pakistani Embassy between 1981 and 2015.[2][3] It has since relocated to a bigger office on Twenty Third Street.[4]

Algeria originally served as Iran's protecting power in the U.S. However, when Iranian leaders expressed support for the Islamic Salvation Front in January 1992, Algeria refused to continue serving as Iran's protecting power. In March 1992, Pakistan agreed to undertake a mandate as Iran's protecting power in the U.S.[5]

The Interests Section provides all essential consular services to Iranian citizens and issued visas to foreigners. Since the severing of diplomatic ties by Canada in 2012, the Section also handles the consular affairs of Iranian citizens residing in Canada.[1]

Directors of the Interests Section, Stationed at Washington[]

This is an incomplete list. As agreed in the Algiers Accords of 1981, the Director is the sole Iranian diplomat at the Section. The rest of the employees are the clerical staff.

  • Mr. Faramarz Fathnezhad (1996)
  • Mr. Fariborz Jahansoozan (2000)
  • Mr. Ali Jazini Dorcheh (2005)
  • Mr. Mostafa Rahmani (2010)
  • Mr. Mehdi Atefat (2015)

Interests Section of the U.S. in Iran[]

The U.S. Interests Section in Tehran has been operating under the Swiss Embassy since 1980. Services for American citizens are limited. The section is not authorized to perform any U.S. visa/green card/immigration-related services. Contrary to usual practice, the old U.S. embassy complex was not handed over to the Swiss. Instead, part of the embassy has been turned into an anti-American museum, while the rest has become student organizations' offices.[6]

See also[]

  • Former Embassy of Iran in Washington, D.C.
  • Iran–United States relations
  • Foreign relations of Iran
  • List of ambassadors of Iran to the United States
  • Cuban Interests Section, now an embassy

References[]

  1. ^ a b Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Washington
  2. ^ Luxner, Larry (November 2001). "Despite Lack of Diplomatic Ties, Door to Iran is Slowly Opening". The Washington Diplomat. Archived from the original on 2011-09-09. Retrieved 2016-12-29. The only difference is that the Cubans have their own office, which used to be the Cuban Embassy before their revolution. We don't have our own office, because the State Department has kept our embassy, and likewise, the Iranian government has the U.S. Embassy in Tehran.
  3. ^ "Congressmen Pay A Visit to the Iranian Interest Section". The Weekly Standard. 4 February 2016. Unlike the grand embassies of Washington, Pakistan's embassy is a nondescript brick building downtown that looks like it could house any number of commercial enterprises. Inside, the Iranian Interest Section has a cramped lobby underneath a staircase that keeps the rest of the Interest Section out of sight.
  4. ^ http://www.daftar.org/Eng/default.asp?lang=eng
  5. ^ "Pakistan to Handle Iranian Affairs in U.S." The New York Times. 17 March 1992.
  6. ^ Pleitgen, Fred (July 1, 2015). "Inside the former U.S. Embassy in Tehran". CNN.

External links[]

Coordinates: 38°56′36″N 77°4′5″W / 38.94333°N 77.06806°W / 38.94333; -77.06806

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