Invasion of Guadeloupe (1794)

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Invasion of Guadeloupe
Part of War of the First Coalition
DateApril 11 , 1794 - December 10 , 1794
Location
Result French victory
Belligerents
Great Britain France
Commanders and leaders
Charles Grey
John Jervis
Victor Collot
Victor Hugues

The Invasion of Guadeloupe was a British attempt in 1794 to take and hold the island of Guadeloupe in the West Indies during the 1789-1799 French Revolutionary Wars. The British had negotiated with the French planters, and , who wished to gain British protection, as the French Constitutional Assembly was passing a law abolishing slavery on 4 February, 1794. The Whitehall Accord was signed on 19 February 1794 while the British were securing Martinique in the Battle of Martinique (1794). Troops led by General Charles Grey landed on 11 April 1794, assisted by a fleet led by Admiral Sir John Jervis. On 24 April French General Collot surrendered the last stronghold at Basse-Terre, leaving the island in the hands of the British and their French Royalist supporters. On 4 June a French fleet landed troops under the command of Victor Hugues who, with the assistance of French Republican locals, helped by the effect of yellow fever and other tropical diseases on the British forces, regained full control of the island by 10 December 1794.

Troops and people involved[]

  • 6th Regiment of Foot[1]
  • 43rd Regiment of Foot[2]
  • Major-General Thomas Dundas (appointed governor of Guadeloupe, but died of Yellow Fever 3 June 1794)

References[]

  1. ^ "British Regiments and the Men Who Led Them 1793-1815: 6th Regiment of Foot". Napoleon Series. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
  2. ^ Sir Richard George Augustus Levinge (1868). Historical Records of the Forty-third Regiment, Monmouthshire Light Infantry: With a Roll of the Officers and Their Services from the Period of Embodiment to the Close of 1867. W. Clowes. pp. 85–91. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
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