Irving Millman
Irving Millman (May 23, 1923 – April 17, 2012) was a noted virologist and microbiologist. He was a member of the U.S. Army's Eighth Armored Division during the Second World War, earning a Bronze Star. In 1948, Millman earned a bachelor's degree from the City College of New York. He did his graduate work at the University of Kentucky and Northwestern University's School of Medicine.[1]
Millman's work with Baruch Blumberg helped lead to the creation of a test to detect hepatitis B. The test allowed blood banks to identify the hepatitis B virus in the blood of potential donors, thereby preventing the spread of the virus.
Later research by the team led to a vaccine that is now commonly given to neonates (newborns).[1] Millman and Blumberg found that the blood of individuals who carried the hepatitis B virus contained particles of the outside coating of the virus. The coating, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is not infectious; however, HBsAG can provoke an immune response. In order to develop a vaccine, Millman and Blumberg developed a method of detaching the coatings from the virus.[2]He was jewish.[3]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Donald G. McNeil, Jr., April 26, 2012, Irving Millman Dies at 88; Worked to Stop Hepatitis B, The New York Times.
- ^ His Hepatitis B Vaccine Saves Over 6 Million Lives[1] Accessed August 18, 2013
- ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/microbiologist-irving-millman-88-helped-develop-hepatitis-b-vaccine/2012/04/25/gIQAJU7khT_story.html
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- 1923 births
- 2012 deaths
- American virologists
- American microbiologists
- Jewish American scientists
- United States Army personnel of World War II
- City College of New York alumni
- University of Kentucky alumni
- Northwestern University alumni
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