Iskandar of Perak
Iskandar | |||||
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Sultan of Perak | |||||
Sultan of Perak | |||||
Reign | December 1918 – 14 August 1938 | ||||
Installation | 10 April 1919 | ||||
Predecessor | Abdul Jalil Nasiruddin Muhtaram Shah of Perak | ||||
Successor | Abdul Aziz al-Mu’tasim Billah Shah of Perak | ||||
Born | Kuala Keboi, Kampar, Perak, British Malaya | 10 May 1881||||
Died | 14 August 1938 Istana Iskandariah, Bukit Chandan, Kuala Kangsar, Perak, British Malaya | (aged 57)||||
Burial | 17 August 1938 | ||||
Spouse | Raja Puteh Umi Kalsum Binti Raja Kulop Muhammad Kramat | ||||
Issue | Raja Idris Shah (Raja Di-Hilir of Perak) Raja Muhammad Iskandar Raja Dato Sri Ahmad Saiffuddin Shah (Raja Muda of Perak) (1984-1987) Raja Ismail Iskandar Raja Shaharuddin Raja Fatima (Tengku Ampuan of Pahang) Raja Rafia Raja Hajjah Aisha Raja Aslah Raja Intan Suraya Raja Ani Raja Halima Raja Khadija Raja Rahmah Raja Puteh Mariam | ||||
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House | Istana Iskandariah, Bukit Chandan, Kuala Kangsar, Perak | ||||
Father | Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Bendahara Alang Iskandar Teja | ||||
Mother | Cik Ngah Manah Binti Manda Duwayat | ||||
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Sultan Iskandar Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah Rahmatullah GCMG KCVO (10 May 1881 – 14 August 1938) was the 30th Sultan of Perak. Perak at that time was part of the British-administered Federated Malay States.He stayed at the Istana Kenangan, then moved to the Palace of Istana Iskandariah, Bukit Chandan, Kuala Kangsar.
Early life[]
Born at Kuala Keboi, Kampar, 10 May 1881, third son of Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah ibni al-Marhum Raja Bendahara Alang Iskandar Teja Cik Ngah Manah binti Manda Duwayat, Toh Puan Besar, educated.
Childhood[]
Raja Alang Iskandar was born at Kuala Keboi, Kampar, Perak, 10 May 1876 as the third son of late Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah I, later Sultan Idris Shah I of Perak, and his wife Cik Ngah Manah Binti Manda Duwayat (herself a member of the Royal House of Perak and much third son).
His siblings are :
- stepbrother Abdul Jalil of Perak, Raja Bendahara (23 April 1868)
Sultan of Perak[]
He was made Raja Bendahara during the reign of his elder brother, Sultan Abdul Jalil Karamatullah Nasiruddin Mukhataram Shah. He ascended the Perak throne in November 1918 following the death of his brother. It was during Sultan Iskandar's reign that the Dinding and Pulau Pangkor territories were returned by the British in 1935. Prior to that, both territories were administered as part of the Straits Settlements. In 1918, upon the death of his stepbrother, Sultan Abdul Jalil Karamatullah Nasiruddin Mukhataram Shah, he was appointed as Raja Bendahara. Raja Alang Iskandar ascended the Perak throne in 1918 following the death of his stepbrother Sultan Abdul Jalil Karamatullah Nasiruddin Mukhataram Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah Rahmatullah.
Istana Iskandariah[]
For a short time, Sultan Iskandar Shah resided at Istana Lembah (which was built by Tukang Sofian after the great flood of 1926 and completed in 1931) whilst the Istana Iskandariah was being built. Istana Iskandariah was finally completed in 1933.
Death[]
After a short illness, He died at Istana Iskandariah on 14 August 1938. Almarhum was interred at the Al-Ghufran Royal Mausoleum at Bukit Chandan and the posthumous title Marhum Kaddasullah was conferred. He was succeeded by his brother-in-law, Sultan Abdul Aziz al-Mu’tasim Billah Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Muda Musa.
Legacy[]
The Istana Iskandariah and Iskandariah Bridge is named in his honour.
External links[]
- 1876 births
- 1938 deaths
- Sultans of Perak
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
- Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
- Southeast Asian royalty stubs
- Malaysian people stubs