J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere
Johnson Donatus Aihumekeokhai Ojeikere (1930 – 2 February 2014), known as J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere, was a Nigerian photographer known for his work with unique hairstyles found in Nigeria.[1]
Biography[]
Ojeikere was born 10 June in 1930 in Ovbiomu-Emai, Owan East, Edo State, a rural village in south-western Nigeria. He worked and lived in Ketu, Nigeria. At the age of 20 he pursued photography, which was out of the ordinary for people in Nigeria, especially those in his village. Cameras were not in high demand and were of low priority as they were considered a luxury. However, in 1950 Ojeikere bought a modest Brownie D camera without flash, and had a friend teach him the fundamentals of photography.[2][3]
Ojeikere started out as a darkroom assistant in 1954 at the Ministry of Information in Ibadan. After Nigeria gained its independence in 1960, Ojeikere pursued his first job as a photographer. In 1961 he became a studio photographer, under Steve Rhodes, for Television House Ibadan. From 1963 to 1975 Ojeikere worked in publicity at West Africa Publicity in Lagos. In 1967 he joined the . In 1968 he began one of his largest projects as he documented Nigerian hairstyles. This was a hallmark of Ojeikere's work and he printed approximately a thousand pictures of different African women's hair.[2]
A large selection of Ojeikere's work was included in the arsenale section of the 55th Venice Biennale d'arte, "Il Palazzo Enciclopedia" curated by Massimiliano Gioni in 2013.[4]
Ojeikere died on 2 February 2014, at the age of 83. He is the subject of a documentary film by Tam Fiofori entitled J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere: Master Photographer.[5][6]
Publications[]
- J.D.'Okhai Ojeikere: Photographs. Zürich: Scalo, 2000. Edited by Andre Magnin. ISBN 978-3908247302.
Collections[]
- Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL: 1 print (as of August 2020)[7]
- Museum of Modern Art, New York: 3 pairs of prints (as of August 2020)[8]
- Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York: prints (as of August 2020)[9]
- Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, Texas: 13 prints (as of August 2020)[10]
Exhibitions[]
Solo exhibitions[]
- 1995: Ojeikere's first solo exhibition in Nigeria as well as an exhibition in Switzerland (first work shown outside his home country)
- 2000: J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, Paris, France[11]
- 2001: J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles 1968 – 1999, MAMCO Musée d’art moderne et contemporain, Geneva, Switzerland[12]
- 2005: Hairstyles: J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Blaffer Art Museum of the University of Houston, Texas, USA[13]
- 2009: Hairdos and Parties: African Typographies by J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibé, , New York [14]
- 2010: Sartorial Moments, , Lagos, Nigeria[15]
- 2011: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty, Centre for Contemporary Art, Lagos, Nigeria[16]
- 2011: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty, Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art, Helsinki, Finland[17]
- 2014: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles and Headdresses, Royal Festival Hall, Southbank, London, UK[18]
Group exhibitions[]
- 2000: Africa: Past-Present, Fifty-One Fine Art Photography, Antwerp[19]
- 2001: Face Off, Aeroplastics Contemporary, Brussels[20]
- 2002: Collection in Context – Recent Photography Acquisitions, The Studio Museum in Harlem, New York, USA[21]
- 2003: Highlights from the collection of Foundation Cartier pour l’art contemporain, Paris: William Eggleston, Beat Streuli, Bill Viola, Vik Muniz, J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Pierrick sorin, Bildmuseet Umea Universitett, Umea, Sweden
- 2004: Joy of Life – two photographers from Africa: Seydou Keita, J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Hara Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo, Japan[22]
- 2004: Nous Remontons de la "Calle" Toutes les Photographies!, Galerie du Jour Agnés B., Paris, France
- 2004: La collection d'art contemporain d'Agnès b. Je m'installe aux Abattoirs, Les Abattoirs – Frac Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse, France[23]
- 2005: Masterpieces from the Jean Pigozzi Collection, MFAH Museum of Fine Arts Houston, Houston, TX, USA[24]
- 2006: 100% Africa, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain[25]
- 2006: About Africa Part One: Seydou Keita, Malick Sidbé, Jean-Dominque Burton, Jürgen Schadeberg, J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Fifty-One Fine Art Photography, Antwerp, Belgium.[26]
- 2006: Some Tribes, , Zurich, Switzerland[27]
- 2008: Head Room, Mocca – Museum of Contemporary Canadian Art, Toronto, ON
- 2009: Chance Encounters, Sakshi Gallery, Mumbai[28]
- 2009: 70s. Photography and Everyday Life, , PHotoEspaña, Madrid, Spain (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
- 2009: 70s. Photography and Everyday Life, , Nuoro, Italy (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
- 2009: J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibe: Hairdos and Parties- African Typologies, L. Parker Stephenson Photographs, New York, USA
- 2010: 70s. Photography and Everyday Life, , Seville, Spain (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
- 2010: 70s. Photography and Everyday Life, Nederlands Fotomuseum, Rotterdam, Netherlands (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
- 2010: A Midsummer Gallery Soirée, Hagedorn Foundation Gallery, Atlanta, GA, USA
- 2010: AIPAD – The Photography Show, L. Parker Stephenson Photographs, Park Avenue Armory, New York, USA[29]
- 2010: National Black Arts Festival, Atlanta, GA, USA
- 2011: Becoming: Photographs from the Wedge Collection, Tate Modern, London, England
- 2012: Africa/Africa, Abbaya St. André, , Meymac, France[30]
- 2013: Voyage Retour – Federal Government Press, Broad Street, Lagos, Lagos Island, Nigeria[31]
- 2013: The Encyclopedic Palace curated by Massimiliano Gioni, The Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy[32]
- 2014: Back to Front, , Seattle, USA[33]
- 2014: Ici l'Afrique, Château de Penthes, Pregny-Chambésy, France[34]
- 2015: Making Africa - A Continent of Contemporary Design, Vitra Design Museum, Weil am Rhein, Germany[35]
- 2016: Regarding Africa: Contemporary Art and Afro-Futurism, Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Tel Aviv, Israel[36]
- 2020: Through an African Lens: Sub-Saharan Photography from the Museum's Collection, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, Texas[37]
References[]
- ^ "JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Nigeria's top photographer dies". BBC News Online. 4 February 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Pigozzi, Jean. "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere Biography". Retrieved 5 May 2013.
- ^ Ojeikere, J.D. Okhai (2000). J.D. Okhai Ojeikere. Scalo. p. 56.
- ^ Evelyne Politanoff, "Lavish Hairstyles by J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere", The Huffington Post Arts & Culture, 18 June 2013.
- ^ Lauren Said-Moorhouse, "'A love letter to Nigeria': The master photographer who captured nation's life", African Voices, CNN, 13 October 2014.
- ^ "Film Screening: J.D Ojeikere, The Master Photographer", African Artists' Foundation, March 2016.
- ^ "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". The Art Institute of Chicago. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ "2 results for "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere"". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ https://emuseum.mfah.org/people/23207/j-d-okhai-ojeikere/objects
- ^ Fondation Cartier
- ^ "J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere, Hairstyles, 1968-1999" Archived 1 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine, MAMCO (21 February – 29 April 2001).
- ^ Blaffer Art Museum
- ^ L. Parker Stephenson Photographs
- ^ "JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Sartorial Moments and the Nearness of Yesterday. 1st October – 30th November 2010", CCA Lagos.
- ^ "JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty. 15th April – 27th November 2011".CCA Lagos.
- ^ "Moments of Beauty", Kiasma Magazine, No. 48, Vol. 14.
- ^ "J.D. Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles and Headdresses", Hayward Touring, Southbank Centre – New Art Exchange, Nottingham (27 September 2014 – 11 January 2015).
- ^ Gallery 51
- ^ Aeroplastics Previous
- ^ Undo.net
- ^ "Hara Museum". Archived from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
- ^ "La collection d'art contemporain d'Agnès b. Je m'installe aux Abattoirs", Les Abattoirs (9 April–13 June 2004).
- ^ "African Art Now: Masterpieces from the Jean Pigozzi Collection", MFAH Archives.
- ^ "100% AFRICA", Guggenheim Bilbao (12 October 2006–February 2007).
- ^ "About Africa : PART ONE. Malick Sidibe, Seydou Keita, J.D.Ojeikere, Jean Dominique Burton, Jurgen Schadeberg", Gallery 51.
- ^ "Some Tribes", Christophe Guye Galerie (3 July 2006 – 31 August 2006).
- ^ Sakshi Gallery
- ^ "AIPAD – The Photography Show", L. Parker Stephenson Photographs (17–21 March 2010).
- ^ "Africa", Centre d'art contemporain de Meymac (18 March–17 June 2012).
- ^ Museum Folkwang
- ^ La Biennale di Venezia
- ^ "Back to Front, J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibe", Mariane Ibrahim Gallery.
- ^ "Ici l'Afrique", Château de Penthes (8 May–6 July 2014).
- ^ "Making Africa - A Continent of Contemporary Design", Vitra Design Museum.
- ^ "Regarding Africa: Contemporary Art and Afro-Futurism", Tel Aviv Museum of Art.
- ^ "Through an African Lens: Sub-Saharan Photography from the Museum's Collection". The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
External links[]
- J.D. Okhai Ojeikere on the African American Visual Artists Database via Internet Archive
- 1930 births
- 2014 deaths
- Nigerian photographers