J. E. Greiner Company
Industry | Civil engineering |
---|---|
Founded | 1908Baltimore, Maryland | in
Founder | John E. Greiner |
Defunct | 1995 |
Successor | URS Corporation |
Headquarters | Baltimore, Maryland , United States |
J. E. Greiner Company was a Baltimore, Maryland-based civil engineering firm specializing in bridge design.
History[]
The firm was founded in 1908 by former Baltimore and Ohio Railroad bridge engineer John Edwin Greiner (February 24, 1859 – November 15, 1942)[1] and led by Greiner and his associate Hershel Heathcote Allen.[2] The firm was later known as Greiner Engineering and opened a second office in Chicago, apparently in connection with its work on the Calumet (Chicago) Skyway.[3] In 1995, the firm was acquired by URS Corporation, now part of AECOM.
The firm designed numerous notable bridges and also prepared transportation planning studies, the first of which was Maryland's Primary Bridge Program for the Maryland State Roads Commission (1938).[2] Later studies included Transportation Plans for Washington (D.C., 1946) and Expressway System for Metropolitan Providence (Rhode Island, 1947), both with De Leuw, Cather & Company.
Works[]
- Baltimore Harbor Tunnel - under Patapsco River and Helen Delich Bentley Port of Baltimore
- Baltimore–Washington Parkway - formerly Interstate 295, later Maryland Route 295
- Bellaire Bridge
- Bridge of Lions (St. Augustine, Florida)
- Calumet (Chicago) Skyway, (Chicago, Illinois)
- Chesapeake Bay Bridge -
- Governor Harry W. Nice Memorial Bridge - over lower Potomac River between Maryland and Virginia, below Washington, D.C.
- Hanover Street Bridge (Baltimore, Maryland) - (Later renamed "Vietnam Veterans Memorial Bridge" in 2000s - built 1914-1917 carrying South Hanover Street Maryland Route 2 over Ferry Branch / Middle Branch of the Patapsco River / Baltimore Harbor)
- Howard Street Bridge (Baltimore, Maryland)
- Interstate 70 in Maryland
- Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Bridge (Petersburg, Virginia)
- Silver Bridge (Point Pleasant, West Virginia, and Gallipolis, Ohio)
- Thomas J. Hatem Memorial Bridge - over Susquehanna River in northeastern Maryland
- Whitney Young Memorial Bridge (East Capitol Street Bridge, Washington, D.C.)
- Fred Hartman Memorial Bridge (Houston, Texas)
References[]
- ^ "John Edwin Greiner". Philadelphia Architects and Buildings. Retrieved January 3, 2018.
- ^ a b "Bridge Builders and Designers Active in Maryland" (PDF). Maryland State Archives, Special Collections. Retrieved January 3, 2018.
- ^ Spivey, Justin M. (January 2001). "Chicago Skyway Toll Bridge" (PDF). Historic American Engineering Record. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress.
External links[]
- J. E. Greiner Company at bridgehunter.com
- J. E. Greiner Company at Philadelphia Architects and Buildings
- John Edwin Greiner at Philadelphia Architects and Buildings
- J. E. Greiner Company at Structurae
- 1908 establishments in Maryland
- 1995 disestablishments in Maryland
- American bridge engineers
- Defunct companies based in Baltimore