James Allister Jenkins
James Allister Jenkins (born 23 September 1923, Toronto, Ontario;[1] – 16 September 2012, Lock Haven, Pennsylvania) was a Canadian–American mathematician, specializing in complex analysis.
Education and career[]
Jenkins moved from Toronto to the United States to attend graduate school in mathematics at Harvard University.[2] There he received his PhD in 1948 with thesis Some Problems in Complex Analysis under the supervision with Lars Ahlfors.[3] After some time at Harvard as a postdoc, Jenkins taught and did research at Johns Hopkins University for several years. He became, by 1955, a professor at the University of Notre Dame and, by 1963, a professor at Washington University in St. Louis, where he eventually retired as professor emeritus. He spent several sabbaticals at the Institute for Advanced Study.[4]
Jenkins was the author or coauthor of over 137 research publications in complex analysis.[5] He coauthored 6 papers with Marston Morse.[6][7][8][9][10][11]
In their 1953 paper in Fundamenta Mathematicae, "Morse and Jenkins solve the difficult problem of showing that on a simply connected Riemann surface every pseudo-harmonic function has a pseudo-conjugate. Thus in particular they show that on such a surface any pseudo-harmonic function can be made harmonic by a change of the conformai structure."[12]
Recall here that pseudo-harmonic means "harmonic after a suitable homeomorphism" so that the topological properties of harmonic functions automatically carry over to pseudo-harmonic ones. In this context V is a pseudo-conjugate to U if there is a homeomorphism of the domain of these functions such that (U + iV) is analytic. The work of Morse and Jenkins extending over the early fifties is devoted to exploring the "order" in the "complexity" mentioned in their "Fundamenta" paper. [12]
Morse and Jenkins basically settled "the simply connected case, where they extended and completed earlier work of Kaplan, Boothby[13] and others ..."[12] and then in their 1953 paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences they discussed the same problems on doubly connected surfaces. "In particular they there give a very complete analysis of the structure of the level sets of a pseudo-harmonic function."[12]
In 1962 Jenkins was an Invited Speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Stockholm.[14]
Selected publications[]
Articles[]
- Jenkins, J. A. (1949). "Some problems in conformal mapping". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 67 (2): 327. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1949-0032748-X.
- Hirschman, I. I.; Jenkins, J. A. (1950). "Note on a result of Levine and Lifschitz". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 1 (3): 390. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1950-0036346-7.
- Hirschman, I. I.; Jenkins, J. A. (1950). "On lacunary Dirichlet series". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 1 (4): 512. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1950-0036836-7.
- Jenkins, James A. (1952). "Remarks on Some problems in conformal mapping."". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 3: 147. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1952-0045828-5.
- Jenkins, James A. (1953). "Another remark on Some problems in conformal mapping"". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 4 (6): 978. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1953-0058716-6.
- Jenkins, James A. (1953). "Various remarks on univalent functions". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 4 (4): 595. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1953-0056699-6.
- Jenkins, James A. (1954). "A general coefficient theorem". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 77 (2): 262. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1954-0064146-9.
- Jenkins, James A. (1954). "On the local structure of the trajectories of a quadratic differential". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 5 (3): 357. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1954-0062227-2.
- Jenkins, James A. (1955). "On circularly symmetric functions". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 6 (4): 620. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1955-0072219-6.
- Jenkins, James A. (1955). "On Bieberbach-Eilenberg functions. II". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 78 (2): 510. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1955-0067186-X.
- Jenkins, James A. (1955). "On circumferentially mean -valent functions". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 79 (2): 423. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1955-0071538-1.
- Jenkins, James A. (1956). "Some theorems on boundary distortion". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 81 (2): 477. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1956-0076862-5.
- Jenkins, James A. (1958). "On a canonical conformal mapping of J. L. Walsh". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 88: 207. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1958-0088549-5.
- Jenkins, James A. (1960). "An extension of the general coefficient theorem". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 95 (3): 387. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1960-0117346-6.
- Jenkins, James A. (1960). "On certain coefficients of univalent functions. II". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 96 (3): 534. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1960-0122978-5.
- Jenkins, James A. (1962). "On a paper of Reich concerning minimal slit domains". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 13 (3): 358. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1962-0142739-8.
- Jenkins, James A. (1962). "The general coefficient theorem and certain applications". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 68: 1–10. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1962-10670-3.
- Jenkins, James A. (1963). "An addendum to the general coefficient theorem". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 107: 125. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1963-0147639-0.
- Jenkins, James A. (1965). "On Bieberbach-Eilenberg functions. III". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 119 (2): 195. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1965-0181742-6.
- Jenkins, James A. (1966). "On a result of Nehari". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 17: 62. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1966-0188427-7.
- Jenkins, James A. (1968). "On an inequality considered by Robertson". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 19 (3): 549. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1968-0224802-1.
- Jenkins, James A. (1969). "A uniqueness result in conformal mapping". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 22 (2): 324. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1969-0241619-3.
- Jenkins, J. W. (1972). "On the characterization of Abelian $W\sp{\sp{\ast} }$-algebras". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 35 (2): 436. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1972-0306934-3.
- Jenkins, James A. (1972). "A remark on pairs" of regular functions". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 31: 119. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1972-0291426-0.
- Jenkins, J. W. (1973). "A characterization of growth in locally compact groups". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 79: 103–107. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1973-13113-1.
- Jenkins, James A. (1974). "Some remarks on Weierstrass points". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 44: 121. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0328063-7.
- De Temple, Duane W.; Jenkins, James A. (1977). "A Loewner approach to a coefficient inequality for bounded univalent functions". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 65: 125. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1977-0444932-4.
- Jenkins, James A.; Oikawa, Kōtaro (1977). "On Ahlfors' second fundamental inequality"". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 62 (2): 266. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1977-0437732-2.
- Jenkins, James A. (1982). "A uniqueness result in conformal mapping. II". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 85 (2): 231. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1982-0652448-7.
- Jenkins, James A. (1991). "Some estimates for harmonic measures. II". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 111 (2): 441. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1991-1050021-8.
- Jenkins, James A. (1993). "Some estimates for harmonic measures. III". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 119: 199. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-1993-1162090-7.
- Jenkins, James A. (1996). "On comb domains". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society. 124: 187–191. doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-96-03034-1.
Books[]
- Univalent Functions and conformal mapping. Springer. 1965. ISBN 978-3-642-88563-1. Jenkins, James A. (6 December 2012). Univalent Functions and Conformal Mapping: Reihe: Moderne Funktionentheorie. ISBN 9783642885631.
References[]
- ^ "James A. Jenkins (1923–2012)". Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 200 (5): 519–520. 2014. doi:10.1007/s10958-014-1940-x. S2CID 189872702. Journal of Mathematical Sciences (August 2014, Volume 200, S. 519–520)
- ^ "Obituary. Dr. James A. Jenkins". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. September 20, 2012.
- ^ James Allister Jenkins at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- ^ "James A. Jenkins". Scholars, Institute for Advanced Study.
- ^ "Jim Jenkins (1923–2012)". Washington University in St. Louis.
- ^ Contour equivalent pseudoharmonic functions and pseudoconjugates, by M. Morse with J. Jenkins, Amer. J. Math. 74 (1952), 23-51 doi:10.2307/2372067
- ^ Topological methods on Riemann surfaces. Pseudoharmonic junctions, by M. Morse with J. Jenkins, Ann. of Math. Studies, no. 30, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, N. J., 1953, pp. 111-139
- ^ The existence of pseudoconjugates on Riemann surfaces, by M. Morse with J. Jenkins, Fund. Math. 39 (1953), 269-287
- ^ Conjugate nets, conformai structure, and interior transformations on open Riemann surfaces, by M. Morse with J. Jenkins, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 39 (1953), 1261-126 doi:10.1073/pnas.39.12.1261
- ^ Conjugate nets on an open Riemann surface, by M. Morse with J. Jenkins, Proc. Univ. Michigan Conf., June 1953
- ^ Curve families F* locally the level curves of a pseudoharmonic function, by M. Morse with J. Jenkins, Acta Math. 91 (1954), 42 pp. doi:10.1007/BF02393423
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Bott, Raoul (1980). "Marston Morse and his mathematical works". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 3 (3): 907–951. doi:10.1090/S0273-0979-1980-14824-7. (See p. 938)
- ^ "Obituary: William M. Boothby, professor emeritus of mathematics, 102". The Source, Washington University in St. Louis. April 29, 2021.
- ^ Jenkins, James A. (1962). On normalization in the general coefficient theorem. Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians Stockholm. 1. pp. 347–350.
- 20th-century American mathematicians
- 21st-century American mathematicians
- 20th-century Canadian mathematicians
- 21st-century Canadian mathematicians
- Harvard University alumni
- University of Notre Dame faculty
- Washington University in St. Louis faculty
- Complex analysts
- 1923 births
- 2012 deaths
- Canadian emigrants to the United States