James Arthur Wilson

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Mezzotint portrait. Wellcome library.

Dr James Arthur Wilson FRCP (1795 – 29 December 1882) was a British physician.

He was born in Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, the son of James Wilson, the surgeon and teacher of anatomy at the Hunterian School of Medicine in Great Windmill Street, London. He was educated at Westminster School from 1808, and entered Christ Church, Oxford on 9 May 1812, from where he graduated B.A. in 1815. He left Oxford temporarily and entered his father's school in Great Windmill Street and Edinburgh University in the winter of 1817. He was awarded M.A. at Oxford in 1818, M.B. in 1819, and M.D. in 1823. He was elected a Radcliffe travelling fellow in June 1821 and spent the next five years on the continent in compliance with the requirements of the fellowship.

He was admitted a fellow of the College of Physicians in 1825, and was censor in 1828 and 1851. He delivered the Materia Medica Lectures at the college from 1829 to 1832, the Lumleian Lectures in 1847 and 1848 ‘on Pain,’ and the Harveian Oration in 1850. He was elected physician to St. George's Hospital on 29 May 1829, and held the office until 1857, when he was appointed consulting physician.

Wilson died in Holmwood, Surrey, in 1882.

Published works[]

• On Spasm, Languor, Palsy, and other disorders termed Nervous, of the Muscular System. 8vo. Lond. 1843.
• Oratio Harveiana in Ædibus Collegii Medicorum habita die Junii xxix, mdcccl. 8vo. Lond. 1850.

References[]

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Webb, William (1900). "Wilson, James Arthur". In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. 62. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 103.