James Snedden
James Snedden | |
---|---|
Born | Edinburgh, Scotland | September 19, 1849
Died | June 14, 1919 | (aged 69) (?)
Buried | , Lexington, MS 33°07′02″N 90°02′02″W / 33.1172°N 90.0340°W |
Allegiance | USA |
Service | Union Army |
Service years | 1864-1865 |
Rank | Principal Musician |
Unit | Company E, 54th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry |
Battles/wars | Battle of Piedmont |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
James Snedden (September 19, 1849 – June 14, 1919 (?)) was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and emigrated to the United States at an unknown date.
On February 23, 1864, during the Civil War, he was mustered in the Union Army at Johnstown, Pennsylvania with the rank of Private, in Company E, 54th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. He became a Musician, a non-combatant role, in that unit, rising to the rank of Principal Musician.[a] On June 5, 1864, the Union and Confederate armies met at Piedmont, Virginia. Colonel Jacob M. Campbell, commander of the 54th, ordered Snedden to take his musicians to the rear. Having done so, he took a rifle from a wounded comrade, went to the front, joined in the fighting, and captured Colonel , commander of the Confederate . On May 31, 1865, after the end of the War, he was honorably mustered out of the Army.
He subsequently worked for the Union Pacific Railroad and the , and later became a mine owner and operator.
On September 11, 1897, thirty-three years after Piedmont, he was presented with the Medal of Honor. His citation reads:[1][b][2][3]
Left his place in the rear, took the rifle of a disabled soldier, and fought through the remainder of the action.
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ "James Snedden". vconline.org.uk. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
- ^ Galluzzo, James (December 15, 2018). "AG Corps Musicians (Adjutants & Musicians) Awarded the Medal of Honor". Adjutant General's Corps Regimental Association (ACGRA). Retrieved June 5, 2020.
- ^ Davis, James A. (2014). "Union Musicians and the Medal of Honor During the American Civil War". College Music Symposium. 54. JSTOR 26574367.
External links[]
- 1839 births
- 1919 deaths
- Military personnel from Edinburgh
- British people of the American Civil War
- People of Pennsylvania in the American Civil War
- Union Army soldiers
- American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
- United States military musicians