Jehan de Beauce
Jehan (Jean) Texier or Le Texier (before 1474 – 29 December 1529 in Chartres[1]), better known as Jehan (Jean) de Beauce was a 15th/16th-century French architect. He is known for his works of religious architecture, notably on the Chartres cathedral of which he reconstructed the northern spire.
Biography[]
Jehan possibly traces his family roots back to the small town of La Ferté-Bernard where several members of the Le Texier family are documented, including a homonymous stone mason who is probably Jehan de Beauce's cousin .[2] The name Jehan Texier appears in the town ledgers of Le Mans in 1474 where he possibly worked as a stonemason at the castle.
Until 1506 he resided at Vendôme where he participated in the building of the Trinity Abbey.
In 1506, he was commissioned to rebuild the northern bell tower of the Chartres Cathedral[3] destroyed by lightning on 26 July 1506.
In Chartres, Jehan de Beauce also built:[3][4]
- The renovation of the between 1513 and 1525.
- The construction of the pavillon of the in 1520.
- The construction of the arch extending the Eure river. above the
References[]
- ^ Histoire de Chartres, [1]; Volume 2: [2] , 2 volumes, Garnier, Chartres 1854-58. Volume 1:
- ^ Couturier 1994, p. 226.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Contrat avec l'architecte Jehan de Beauce pour la reconstruction du clocher nord, 1506". Archives départementales d'Eure-et-Loir. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
- ^ "La coll��giale Saint-André". www.ville-chartres.fr. Archived from the original on 15 November 2008. Retrieved 30 March 2018.:
External links[]
- Jean de Beauce on Chartres-tourisme
- Jehan de Beauce, bâtisseur de la flêche nord de la cathédrale
Bibliography[]
- Marcel Couturier, Un Maître d'œuvre au XVIe siècle: Jehan de Beauce, in: Mémoires de la Société archéologique d'Eure-et-Loir, years 1988-1994, pp. 225-239 (available at Gallica)
- Isabelle Isnard, Être architecte à la fin du Moyen Âge: la carrière protéiforme de Jean de Beauce, "maître maçon de l'oeuvre de l'église de Chartres", in: Revue de l'Art, n°151/2006-l, p. 9-23
- 16th-century French architects
- 1529 deaths